Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments
Concrete completely submerged in sulfate solutions has been used as the primary study subject for the durability of concrete subjected to sulfates. On the other hand, empirical data from the field indicates that concrete exposed to sulfates may exhibit physical attack-induced surface scaling above....
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Gruppo Italiano Frattura
2024-11-01
|
Series: | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/5172 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1825206757493833728 |
---|---|
author | Seleem Ahmad Yasmine Elmenshawy Yasser Osman El Gammal Hamees Mohamad El-Sheikh Mohamed Moawad Ahmed A. Elshami Mohamed A.R. Elmahdy |
author_facet | Seleem Ahmad Yasmine Elmenshawy Yasser Osman El Gammal Hamees Mohamad El-Sheikh Mohamed Moawad Ahmed A. Elshami Mohamed A.R. Elmahdy |
author_sort | Seleem Ahmad |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Concrete completely submerged in sulfate solutions has been used as the primary study subject for the durability of concrete subjected to sulfates. On the other hand, empirical data from the field indicates that concrete exposed to sulfates may exhibit physical attack-induced surface scaling above. This study aims to study the two different types of local bacteria, (BS) and (BM), with content of 0%, 0.25%, 1%, 2.50%, and 5.00% by cement weight used in this work under curing in sulfate to examine the efficiency of bacterial self-healing of cracks for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments. The results show that in both curing in freshwater, FW, and sulfate, SUL, the optimum bacteria ratio was 2.5% BM, and the compressive strength improved by 43.34% for FW and 47.65% for sulfate. On the other hand, the results proved that the crack-filling and crack-repairing methods may be considered quicker than conventional methods. Moreover, a detailed conclusion about the preparation and processing of bacteria to provide the most significant content of locally accessible bacteria in Egypt, mainly when using chemical and mineral additives.
|
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e1db831f5200435a9828d429dc6c8a22 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1971-8993 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Gruppo Italiano Frattura |
record_format | Article |
series | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
spelling | doaj-art-e1db831f5200435a9828d429dc6c8a222025-02-07T06:12:26ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932024-11-011971Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environmentsSeleem Ahmad0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-0209Yasmine Elmenshawy1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-1480Yasser Osman El Gammal2Hamees Mohamad El-Sheikh3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1257-6763Mohamed Moawad4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-900XAhmed A. Elshami5Mohamed A.R. Elmahdy6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5469-6574Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, EgyptFaculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, EgyptFaculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, EgyptFaculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, EgyptFaculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, EgyptHousing and Building National Research Center Giza 11511, EgyptCivil Engineering Department, Misr Higher Institute of Eng. and Tech, Mansoura, Egypt. Concrete completely submerged in sulfate solutions has been used as the primary study subject for the durability of concrete subjected to sulfates. On the other hand, empirical data from the field indicates that concrete exposed to sulfates may exhibit physical attack-induced surface scaling above. This study aims to study the two different types of local bacteria, (BS) and (BM), with content of 0%, 0.25%, 1%, 2.50%, and 5.00% by cement weight used in this work under curing in sulfate to examine the efficiency of bacterial self-healing of cracks for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments. The results show that in both curing in freshwater, FW, and sulfate, SUL, the optimum bacteria ratio was 2.5% BM, and the compressive strength improved by 43.34% for FW and 47.65% for sulfate. On the other hand, the results proved that the crack-filling and crack-repairing methods may be considered quicker than conventional methods. Moreover, a detailed conclusion about the preparation and processing of bacteria to provide the most significant content of locally accessible bacteria in Egypt, mainly when using chemical and mineral additives. https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/5172Bacterial self-healingsulfate attackbiologicalcalcium carbonatebacilluscracks healing |
spellingShingle | Seleem Ahmad Yasmine Elmenshawy Yasser Osman El Gammal Hamees Mohamad El-Sheikh Mohamed Moawad Ahmed A. Elshami Mohamed A.R. Elmahdy Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments Fracture and Structural Integrity Bacterial self-healing sulfate attack biological calcium carbonate bacillus cracks healing |
title | Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
title_full | Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
title_fullStr | Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
title_short | Investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self-healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
title_sort | investigating the repair of cracks through bacterial self healing for sustainable concrete in aggressive sulfate attack environments |
topic | Bacterial self-healing sulfate attack biological calcium carbonate bacillus cracks healing |
url | https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/5172 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT seleemahmad investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT yasmineelmenshawy investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT yasserosmanelgammal investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT hameesmohamadelsheikh investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT mohamedmoawad investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT ahmedaelshami investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments AT mohamedarelmahdy investigatingtherepairofcracksthroughbacterialselfhealingforsustainableconcreteinaggressivesulfateattackenvironments |