A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process

Centrifugal microencapsulation has been shown to be a promising encapsulation technique, satisfying at the same time many requirements needed for biomedical applications (monodispersity, controlled size, spherical shape, sterile production environment) and allowing a high capsules production rate, u...

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Main Authors: Badalan, Matei, Adisson, Lucie, Boldron, Arthur, Achard, Jean-Luc, Ghigliotti, Giovanni, Balarac, Guillaume, Bottausci, Frédéric
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-02-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.154/
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author Badalan, Matei
Adisson, Lucie
Boldron, Arthur
Achard, Jean-Luc
Ghigliotti, Giovanni
Balarac, Guillaume
Bottausci, Frédéric
author_facet Badalan, Matei
Adisson, Lucie
Boldron, Arthur
Achard, Jean-Luc
Ghigliotti, Giovanni
Balarac, Guillaume
Bottausci, Frédéric
author_sort Badalan, Matei
collection DOAJ
description Centrifugal microencapsulation has been shown to be a promising encapsulation technique, satisfying at the same time many requirements needed for biomedical applications (monodispersity, controlled size, spherical shape, sterile production environment) and allowing a high capsules production rate, using only conventional lab material. Another important advantage of this technology is the ability to process highly viscous biopolymer solutions. The usage of such solutions is desirable in multiple biomedical applications, because they yield capsules with improved mechanical properties (stiffness and yield strength) and with optimised porosity, which increases the immunoprotection in the case of biomaterial encapsulation applied to cell therapy and enhances a prolonged dissolution behaviour in the case of drug delivery applications. However, previous studies have shown that spherical capsules cannot be obtained using highly viscous solutions, and a capsule tail is always present when such solutions are used. This represents a significant limitation of this technology, since capsule shape regularity is an important requirement for various biomedical applications (e.g. cell therapy implants, drug delivery). In this article we propose and validate experimentally an adaptation of the centrifugal microencapsulation, based on the concept of “soft landing” [1]. This technique allows the production of ellipsoidal and spherical capsules using very viscous (typically up to several tens of $Pa.s$) biopolymer solutions.
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spelling doaj-art-e2a7cfd1768c4ef19e971417b995a25f2025-02-07T13:46:51ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mécanique1873-72342023-02-01351G18310210.5802/crmeca.15410.5802/crmeca.154A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis ProcessBadalan, Matei0Adisson, Lucie1Boldron, Arthur2Achard, Jean-Luc3Ghigliotti, Giovanni4Balarac, Guillaume5Bottausci, Frédéric6Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LETI, Technologies for Healthcare and biology division, Microfluidic Systems and Bioengineering Lab, 38000 Grenoble, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LEGI, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LETI, Technologies for Healthcare and biology division, Microfluidic Systems and Bioengineering Lab, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LETI, Technologies for Healthcare and biology division, Microfluidic Systems and Bioengineering Lab, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LETI, Technologies for Healthcare and biology division, Microfluidic Systems and Bioengineering Lab, 38000 Grenoble, France; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LEGI, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LEGI, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LEGI, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LETI, Technologies for Healthcare and biology division, Microfluidic Systems and Bioengineering Lab, 38000 Grenoble, FranceCentrifugal microencapsulation has been shown to be a promising encapsulation technique, satisfying at the same time many requirements needed for biomedical applications (monodispersity, controlled size, spherical shape, sterile production environment) and allowing a high capsules production rate, using only conventional lab material. Another important advantage of this technology is the ability to process highly viscous biopolymer solutions. The usage of such solutions is desirable in multiple biomedical applications, because they yield capsules with improved mechanical properties (stiffness and yield strength) and with optimised porosity, which increases the immunoprotection in the case of biomaterial encapsulation applied to cell therapy and enhances a prolonged dissolution behaviour in the case of drug delivery applications. However, previous studies have shown that spherical capsules cannot be obtained using highly viscous solutions, and a capsule tail is always present when such solutions are used. This represents a significant limitation of this technology, since capsule shape regularity is an important requirement for various biomedical applications (e.g. cell therapy implants, drug delivery). In this article we propose and validate experimentally an adaptation of the centrifugal microencapsulation, based on the concept of “soft landing” [1]. This technique allows the production of ellipsoidal and spherical capsules using very viscous (typically up to several tens of $Pa.s$) biopolymer solutions.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.154/Alginate microcapsulesCentrifugal microfluidicsMicroencapsulationShape optimisationHigh viscosity
spellingShingle Badalan, Matei
Adisson, Lucie
Boldron, Arthur
Achard, Jean-Luc
Ghigliotti, Giovanni
Balarac, Guillaume
Bottausci, Frédéric
A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
Alginate microcapsules
Centrifugal microfluidics
Microencapsulation
Shape optimisation
High viscosity
title A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
title_full A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
title_fullStr A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
title_full_unstemmed A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
title_short A Soft Landing Approach for the Centrifugal Microgel Synthesis Process
title_sort soft landing approach for the centrifugal microgel synthesis process
topic Alginate microcapsules
Centrifugal microfluidics
Microencapsulation
Shape optimisation
High viscosity
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.154/
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