Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid

In weak grid, a multi-inverter grid-connected system may be simultaneously affected by large grid impedance and background harmonics. The interaction between inverter and grid is enhanced by the large grid impedance, resulting in resonance problems. Furthermore, the grid-connected voltage and curren...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Shicong, XU Yonghai, TAO Shun, YU Yongyue, ZHANG Zhi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2025-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
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Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240902868
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author ZHANG Shicong
XU Yonghai
TAO Shun
YU Yongyue
ZHANG Zhi
author_facet ZHANG Shicong
XU Yonghai
TAO Shun
YU Yongyue
ZHANG Zhi
author_sort ZHANG Shicong
collection DOAJ
description In weak grid, a multi-inverter grid-connected system may be simultaneously affected by large grid impedance and background harmonics. The interaction between inverter and grid is enhanced by the large grid impedance, resulting in resonance problems. Furthermore, the grid-connected voltage and current waveforms are distorted by the background harmonics, which makes the system unable to meet the grid-connected requirements. In view of this, firstly, an impedance model for multi-inverter grid-connected system is established, and the mechanism behind waveform distortion and resonance in weak grid is clarified. Subsequently, a control strategy combining improved grid voltage feedforward with parallel adaptive active damping is proposed. The improved grid voltage feedforward is used to reshape the impedance of the multi-inverter grid-connected system in order to mitigate background harmonics effects, while the active damper is employed to synthesize virtual resistance for suppressing system-grid resonance. When there are changes in working conditions of the system, the damping effect can be further improved by adaptively adjusting virtual resistance values through compensation. Simulation results show that background harmonics and resonance problems can be effectively suppressed by the proposed strategy, and the adaptability of multi-inverter grid-connected systems in weak grid is enhanced.
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id doaj-art-e2ad50953e324fca8208a409f835cd08
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3203
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
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series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj-art-e2ad50953e324fca8208a409f835cd082025-02-08T08:40:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032025-01-0144191910.12158/j.2096-3203.2025.01.002240902868Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak gridZHANG Shicong0XU Yonghai1TAO Shun2YU Yongyue3ZHANG Zhi4School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaIn weak grid, a multi-inverter grid-connected system may be simultaneously affected by large grid impedance and background harmonics. The interaction between inverter and grid is enhanced by the large grid impedance, resulting in resonance problems. Furthermore, the grid-connected voltage and current waveforms are distorted by the background harmonics, which makes the system unable to meet the grid-connected requirements. In view of this, firstly, an impedance model for multi-inverter grid-connected system is established, and the mechanism behind waveform distortion and resonance in weak grid is clarified. Subsequently, a control strategy combining improved grid voltage feedforward with parallel adaptive active damping is proposed. The improved grid voltage feedforward is used to reshape the impedance of the multi-inverter grid-connected system in order to mitigate background harmonics effects, while the active damper is employed to synthesize virtual resistance for suppressing system-grid resonance. When there are changes in working conditions of the system, the damping effect can be further improved by adaptively adjusting virtual resistance values through compensation. Simulation results show that background harmonics and resonance problems can be effectively suppressed by the proposed strategy, and the adaptability of multi-inverter grid-connected systems in weak grid is enhanced.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240902868weak gridbackground harmonicgrid-connected invertergrid voltage feedforwardimpedance reshapingactive damper
spellingShingle ZHANG Shicong
XU Yonghai
TAO Shun
YU Yongyue
ZHANG Zhi
Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
电力工程技术
weak grid
background harmonic
grid-connected inverter
grid voltage feedforward
impedance reshaping
active damper
title Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
title_full Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
title_fullStr Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
title_full_unstemmed Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
title_short Resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi-inverter grid-connected system in weak grid
title_sort resonant suppression strategy of impedance remodeling for multi inverter grid connected system in weak grid
topic weak grid
background harmonic
grid-connected inverter
grid voltage feedforward
impedance reshaping
active damper
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240902868
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AT xuyonghai resonantsuppressionstrategyofimpedanceremodelingformultiinvertergridconnectedsysteminweakgrid
AT taoshun resonantsuppressionstrategyofimpedanceremodelingformultiinvertergridconnectedsysteminweakgrid
AT yuyongyue resonantsuppressionstrategyofimpedanceremodelingformultiinvertergridconnectedsysteminweakgrid
AT zhangzhi resonantsuppressionstrategyofimpedanceremodelingformultiinvertergridconnectedsysteminweakgrid