Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer

Abstract Liver cancer detection is critically important in the discipline of biomedical image testing and diagnosis. Researchers have explored numerous machine learning (ML) techniques and deep learning (DL) approaches aimed at the automated recognition of liver disease by analysing computed tomogra...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande, Pala Kalyani, S Nagendram, Ala Saleh Alluhaidan, G Harish Babu, Sk Hasane Ahammad, Vivek Kumar Pandey, G Sridevi, Abhinav Kumar, Ebenezer Bonyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:BMC Medical Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-025-01578-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823861512791392256
author Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande
Pala Kalyani
S Nagendram
Ala Saleh Alluhaidan
G Harish Babu
Sk Hasane Ahammad
Vivek Kumar Pandey
G Sridevi
Abhinav Kumar
Ebenezer Bonyah
author_facet Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande
Pala Kalyani
S Nagendram
Ala Saleh Alluhaidan
G Harish Babu
Sk Hasane Ahammad
Vivek Kumar Pandey
G Sridevi
Abhinav Kumar
Ebenezer Bonyah
author_sort Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Liver cancer detection is critically important in the discipline of biomedical image testing and diagnosis. Researchers have explored numerous machine learning (ML) techniques and deep learning (DL) approaches aimed at the automated recognition of liver disease by analysing computed tomography (CT) images. This study compares two frameworks, Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) and Hierarchical Fusion Convolutional Neural Networks (HFCNN), to assess their effectiveness in liver cancer segmentation. The contribution includes enhancing the edges and textures of CT images through filtering to achieve precise liver segmentation. Additionally, an existing DL framework was employed for liver cancer detection and segmentation. The strengths of this paper include a clear emphasis on the criticality of liver cancer detection in biomedical imaging and diagnostics. It also highlights the challenges associated with CT image detection and segmentation and provides a comprehensive summary of recent literature. However, certain difficulties arise during the detection process in CT images due to overlapping structures, such as bile ducts, blood vessels, image noise, textural changes, size and location variations, and inherent heterogeneity. These factors may lead to segmentation errors and subsequently different analyses. This research analysis compares two advanced methodologies, DCNN and HFCNN, for liver cancer detection. The evaluation of DCNN and HFCNN in liver cancer detection is conducted using multiple performance metrics, including precision, F1-score, recall, and accuracy. This comprehensive assessment provides a detailed evaluation of these models’ effectiveness compared to other state-of-the-art methods in identifying liver cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-e355d7f9838a4d309292743deab34e1d
institution Kabale University
issn 1471-2342
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-e355d7f9838a4d309292743deab34e1d2025-02-09T12:59:57ZengBMCBMC Medical Imaging1471-23422025-02-0125111410.1186/s12880-025-01578-4Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancerSandeep Dwarkanth Pande0Pala Kalyani1S Nagendram2Ala Saleh Alluhaidan3G Harish Babu4Sk Hasane Ahammad5Vivek Kumar Pandey6G Sridevi7Abhinav Kumar8Ebenezer Bonyah9MIT, academy of EngineeringDepartment of ECE, Vardhaman college of EngineeringDepartment of AI, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology & SciencesDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityDepartment of ECE, CVR College of EngineeringDepartment of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationCentre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara UniversityDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Raghu Engineering CollegeDepartment of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia Boris YeltsinDepartment of Mathematics Education, Akenten Appiah Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial DevelopmentAbstract Liver cancer detection is critically important in the discipline of biomedical image testing and diagnosis. Researchers have explored numerous machine learning (ML) techniques and deep learning (DL) approaches aimed at the automated recognition of liver disease by analysing computed tomography (CT) images. This study compares two frameworks, Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) and Hierarchical Fusion Convolutional Neural Networks (HFCNN), to assess their effectiveness in liver cancer segmentation. The contribution includes enhancing the edges and textures of CT images through filtering to achieve precise liver segmentation. Additionally, an existing DL framework was employed for liver cancer detection and segmentation. The strengths of this paper include a clear emphasis on the criticality of liver cancer detection in biomedical imaging and diagnostics. It also highlights the challenges associated with CT image detection and segmentation and provides a comprehensive summary of recent literature. However, certain difficulties arise during the detection process in CT images due to overlapping structures, such as bile ducts, blood vessels, image noise, textural changes, size and location variations, and inherent heterogeneity. These factors may lead to segmentation errors and subsequently different analyses. This research analysis compares two advanced methodologies, DCNN and HFCNN, for liver cancer detection. The evaluation of DCNN and HFCNN in liver cancer detection is conducted using multiple performance metrics, including precision, F1-score, recall, and accuracy. This comprehensive assessment provides a detailed evaluation of these models’ effectiveness compared to other state-of-the-art methods in identifying liver cancer.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-025-01578-4Liver cancerSegmentationDiagnosisBiomedical image processingDetection
spellingShingle Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande
Pala Kalyani
S Nagendram
Ala Saleh Alluhaidan
G Harish Babu
Sk Hasane Ahammad
Vivek Kumar Pandey
G Sridevi
Abhinav Kumar
Ebenezer Bonyah
Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
BMC Medical Imaging
Liver cancer
Segmentation
Diagnosis
Biomedical image processing
Detection
title Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
title_full Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
title_short Comparative analysis of the DCNN and HFCNN Based Computerized detection of liver cancer
title_sort comparative analysis of the dcnn and hfcnn based computerized detection of liver cancer
topic Liver cancer
Segmentation
Diagnosis
Biomedical image processing
Detection
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-025-01578-4
work_keys_str_mv AT sandeepdwarkanthpande comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT palakalyani comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT snagendram comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT alasalehalluhaidan comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT gharishbabu comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT skhasaneahammad comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT vivekkumarpandey comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT gsridevi comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT abhinavkumar comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer
AT ebenezerbonyah comparativeanalysisofthedcnnandhfcnnbasedcomputerizeddetectionoflivercancer