Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view

Aim of the review. To present up-to-date management approach to biliary cysts of the liver and polycystosis.Original positions. Opinions of surgeons differ in the issue of whom and when to operate, as well as in the choice of intervention procedure. At polycystosis, patients with the II type liver c...

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Main Authors: M. P. Kochieva, N. N. Bagmet, A. G. Abdullayev, O. G. Skipenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2010-02-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1496
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author M. P. Kochieva
N. N. Bagmet
A. G. Abdullayev
O. G. Skipenko
author_facet M. P. Kochieva
N. N. Bagmet
A. G. Abdullayev
O. G. Skipenko
author_sort M. P. Kochieva
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the review. To present up-to-date management approach to biliary cysts of the liver and polycystosis.Original positions. Opinions of surgeons differ in the issue of whom and when to operate, as well as in the choice of intervention procedure. At polycystosis, patients with the II type liver cysts (by J.Gigot classification) are exposed to treatment. At the presence of cysts of the III type, when the massive lesion of parenchyma takes place (>70%), there is no alternative for liver transplantation. At present there is no uniform medical approach in relation to diameter of cysts that results in application of various methods of treatment. Following variants are defined: 1) percutaneous puncture and drainage of cysts with injection of sclerosing agents; 2) laparoscopic erasion of free walls of cysts with impact on remaining epithelium; 3) erasion of cysts by laparotomic access. Laparoscopic resection of cysts is considered to be the optimal method that is low traumatic, with low frequency of relapses (0–4%) and minimum duration of hospital stay.Conclusion. Only 5–10% of patients with not parasitic (biliary) cysts of the liver are subject to surgical treatment, the others should be observed either by gastroenterologist, or by surgeon of out-patient department.
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spelling doaj-art-e3641f4fa0df4eea893a4ccb7a4e19d82025-02-10T16:14:30ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732010-02-0120130371010Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical viewM. P. Kochieva0N. N. Bagmet1A. G. Abdullayev2O. G. Skipenko3Российский научный центр хирургии им. Б.В. Петровского РАМНРоссийский научный центр хирургии им. Б.В. Петровского РАМНРоссийский научный центр хирургии им. Б.В. Петровского РАМНРоссийский научный центр хирургии им. Б.В. Петровского РАМНAim of the review. To present up-to-date management approach to biliary cysts of the liver and polycystosis.Original positions. Opinions of surgeons differ in the issue of whom and when to operate, as well as in the choice of intervention procedure. At polycystosis, patients with the II type liver cysts (by J.Gigot classification) are exposed to treatment. At the presence of cysts of the III type, when the massive lesion of parenchyma takes place (>70%), there is no alternative for liver transplantation. At present there is no uniform medical approach in relation to diameter of cysts that results in application of various methods of treatment. Following variants are defined: 1) percutaneous puncture and drainage of cysts with injection of sclerosing agents; 2) laparoscopic erasion of free walls of cysts with impact on remaining epithelium; 3) erasion of cysts by laparotomic access. Laparoscopic resection of cysts is considered to be the optimal method that is low traumatic, with low frequency of relapses (0–4%) and minimum duration of hospital stay.Conclusion. Only 5–10% of patients with not parasitic (biliary) cysts of the liver are subject to surgical treatment, the others should be observed either by gastroenterologist, or by surgeon of out-patient department.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1496non-parasitic cysts of the liverpolycystic liver disease
spellingShingle M. P. Kochieva
N. N. Bagmet
A. G. Abdullayev
O. G. Skipenko
Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
non-parasitic cysts of the liver
polycystic liver disease
title Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
title_full Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
title_fullStr Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
title_short Treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease: a surgical view
title_sort treatment of biliary cysts of the liver and polycystic liver disease a surgical view
topic non-parasitic cysts of the liver
polycystic liver disease
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1496
work_keys_str_mv AT mpkochieva treatmentofbiliarycystsoftheliverandpolycysticliverdiseaseasurgicalview
AT nnbagmet treatmentofbiliarycystsoftheliverandpolycysticliverdiseaseasurgicalview
AT agabdullayev treatmentofbiliarycystsoftheliverandpolycysticliverdiseaseasurgicalview
AT ogskipenko treatmentofbiliarycystsoftheliverandpolycysticliverdiseaseasurgicalview