Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations

Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves so...

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Main Authors: Qingyong Bian, Zhiduo Dong, Yupeng Zhao, Yaozu Feng, Yanbo Fu, Zhiguo Wang, Jingquan Zhu, Liang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/full
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author Qingyong Bian
Qingyong Bian
Zhiduo Dong
Yupeng Zhao
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yanbo Fu
Yanbo Fu
Zhiguo Wang
Jingquan Zhu
Liang Ma
author_facet Qingyong Bian
Qingyong Bian
Zhiduo Dong
Yupeng Zhao
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yanbo Fu
Yanbo Fu
Zhiguo Wang
Jingquan Zhu
Liang Ma
author_sort Qingyong Bian
collection DOAJ
description Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Therefore, we established two irrigation methods, conventional irrigation (CF) and micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation (MB), to investigate the combined effects on enzyme activity, microbial communities, and soil phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere soil of maize.The results showed that compared to the CF treatment, the MB treatment significantly increased available phosphorus content and alkaline phosphatase activity in maize rhizosphere soil by 21.3% and 15.4%, respectively. Furthermore, MB significantly influenced bacterial diversity in the maize rhizosphere soil but did not considerably affect fungal diversity. Specifically, MB regulated the microbial community structure in the maize rhizosphere by altering the relative abundances of the bacterial phylum Firmicutes and the fungal phyla Mucoromycota, Chytridiomycota, and Basidiomycota. In addition, MB reduced the complexity of the bacterial network while increasing the interaction density among bacterial species. Meanwhile, MB enhanced the complexity of the fungal network. Structural equation modeling indicated that MB primarily promoted soil alkaline phosphatase activity by regulating bacterial community diversity, thereby enhancing soil phosphorus availability. In conclusion, the application of micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances the activity of alkaline phosphatasein the soil by modulating the microbial community within the rhizosphere, thereby facilitating increased phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere of maize.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-e5916900d6ba40db978c0ff01fddb4032025-02-10T04:11:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-02-011510.3389/fpls.2024.14979521497952Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populationsQingyong Bian0Qingyong Bian1Zhiduo Dong2Yupeng Zhao3Yaozu Feng4Yaozu Feng5Yaozu Feng6Yanbo Fu7Yanbo Fu8Zhiguo Wang9Jingquan Zhu10Liang Ma11Institute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaScientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaCollege of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, ChinaMicro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Therefore, we established two irrigation methods, conventional irrigation (CF) and micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation (MB), to investigate the combined effects on enzyme activity, microbial communities, and soil phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere soil of maize.The results showed that compared to the CF treatment, the MB treatment significantly increased available phosphorus content and alkaline phosphatase activity in maize rhizosphere soil by 21.3% and 15.4%, respectively. Furthermore, MB significantly influenced bacterial diversity in the maize rhizosphere soil but did not considerably affect fungal diversity. Specifically, MB regulated the microbial community structure in the maize rhizosphere by altering the relative abundances of the bacterial phylum Firmicutes and the fungal phyla Mucoromycota, Chytridiomycota, and Basidiomycota. In addition, MB reduced the complexity of the bacterial network while increasing the interaction density among bacterial species. Meanwhile, MB enhanced the complexity of the fungal network. Structural equation modeling indicated that MB primarily promoted soil alkaline phosphatase activity by regulating bacterial community diversity, thereby enhancing soil phosphorus availability. In conclusion, the application of micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances the activity of alkaline phosphatasein the soil by modulating the microbial community within the rhizosphere, thereby facilitating increased phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere of maize.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/fullmicro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigationmaizerhizospheremicrobial communityavailable phosphorusyield
spellingShingle Qingyong Bian
Qingyong Bian
Zhiduo Dong
Yupeng Zhao
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yaozu Feng
Yanbo Fu
Yanbo Fu
Zhiguo Wang
Jingquan Zhu
Liang Ma
Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
Frontiers in Plant Science
micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation
maize
rhizosphere
microbial community
available phosphorus
yield
title Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
title_full Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
title_fullStr Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
title_full_unstemmed Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
title_short Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
title_sort micro nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
topic micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation
maize
rhizosphere
microbial community
available phosphorus
yield
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/full
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