Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations
Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves so...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/full |
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author | Qingyong Bian Qingyong Bian Zhiduo Dong Yupeng Zhao Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yanbo Fu Yanbo Fu Zhiguo Wang Jingquan Zhu Liang Ma |
author_facet | Qingyong Bian Qingyong Bian Zhiduo Dong Yupeng Zhao Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yanbo Fu Yanbo Fu Zhiguo Wang Jingquan Zhu Liang Ma |
author_sort | Qingyong Bian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Therefore, we established two irrigation methods, conventional irrigation (CF) and micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation (MB), to investigate the combined effects on enzyme activity, microbial communities, and soil phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere soil of maize.The results showed that compared to the CF treatment, the MB treatment significantly increased available phosphorus content and alkaline phosphatase activity in maize rhizosphere soil by 21.3% and 15.4%, respectively. Furthermore, MB significantly influenced bacterial diversity in the maize rhizosphere soil but did not considerably affect fungal diversity. Specifically, MB regulated the microbial community structure in the maize rhizosphere by altering the relative abundances of the bacterial phylum Firmicutes and the fungal phyla Mucoromycota, Chytridiomycota, and Basidiomycota. In addition, MB reduced the complexity of the bacterial network while increasing the interaction density among bacterial species. Meanwhile, MB enhanced the complexity of the fungal network. Structural equation modeling indicated that MB primarily promoted soil alkaline phosphatase activity by regulating bacterial community diversity, thereby enhancing soil phosphorus availability. In conclusion, the application of micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances the activity of alkaline phosphatasein the soil by modulating the microbial community within the rhizosphere, thereby facilitating increased phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere of maize. |
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj-art-e5916900d6ba40db978c0ff01fddb4032025-02-10T04:11:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-02-011510.3389/fpls.2024.14979521497952Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populationsQingyong Bian0Qingyong Bian1Zhiduo Dong2Yupeng Zhao3Yaozu Feng4Yaozu Feng5Yaozu Feng6Yanbo Fu7Yanbo Fu8Zhiguo Wang9Jingquan Zhu10Liang Ma11Institute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaScientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Center, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaInstitute of Soil Fertilizer, Agricultural Water Saving, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, ChinaXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng Agricultural Experimental Station/National Soil Quality Aksu Observation Experimental Station, Aksu, ChinaCollege of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, ChinaMicro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation, as a novel irrigation technique, has been widely utilized to enhance soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Nevertheless, currently, most of the studies remain unclear about the precise mechanism through which micro-/nanobubble oxygenation improves soil phosphorus availability and maize yield. Therefore, we established two irrigation methods, conventional irrigation (CF) and micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation (MB), to investigate the combined effects on enzyme activity, microbial communities, and soil phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere soil of maize.The results showed that compared to the CF treatment, the MB treatment significantly increased available phosphorus content and alkaline phosphatase activity in maize rhizosphere soil by 21.3% and 15.4%, respectively. Furthermore, MB significantly influenced bacterial diversity in the maize rhizosphere soil but did not considerably affect fungal diversity. Specifically, MB regulated the microbial community structure in the maize rhizosphere by altering the relative abundances of the bacterial phylum Firmicutes and the fungal phyla Mucoromycota, Chytridiomycota, and Basidiomycota. In addition, MB reduced the complexity of the bacterial network while increasing the interaction density among bacterial species. Meanwhile, MB enhanced the complexity of the fungal network. Structural equation modeling indicated that MB primarily promoted soil alkaline phosphatase activity by regulating bacterial community diversity, thereby enhancing soil phosphorus availability. In conclusion, the application of micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances the activity of alkaline phosphatasein the soil by modulating the microbial community within the rhizosphere, thereby facilitating increased phosphorus availability in the rhizosphere of maize.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/fullmicro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigationmaizerhizospheremicrobial communityavailable phosphorusyield |
spellingShingle | Qingyong Bian Qingyong Bian Zhiduo Dong Yupeng Zhao Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yaozu Feng Yanbo Fu Yanbo Fu Zhiguo Wang Jingquan Zhu Liang Ma Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations Frontiers in Plant Science micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation maize rhizosphere microbial community available phosphorus yield |
title | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
title_full | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
title_fullStr | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
title_full_unstemmed | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
title_short | Micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
title_sort | micro nanobubble oxygenation irrigation enhances soil phosphorus availability and yield by altering soil bacterial community abundance and core microbial populations |
topic | micro-/nanobubble oxygenation irrigation maize rhizosphere microbial community available phosphorus yield |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1497952/full |
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