FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma

Abstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in L...

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Main Authors: Xuejuan Gao, Donglan Huang, Ying Liu, Gui Zhang, Xiaofen Zheng, Baiye Guan, Aiwen Chen, Jiayao Wu, Shi-Ming Luo, Zonghua Liu, Luxuan Chen, Xiaohui Liu, Jingjie Jin, Xingfeng Yin, Zhenghua Sun, Yunfang Zhang, Meizhi Lu, Gong Zhang, Wanting Liu, Langxia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-02-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9
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author Xuejuan Gao
Donglan Huang
Ying Liu
Gui Zhang
Xiaofen Zheng
Baiye Guan
Aiwen Chen
Jiayao Wu
Shi-Ming Luo
Zonghua Liu
Luxuan Chen
Xiaohui Liu
Jingjie Jin
Xingfeng Yin
Zhenghua Sun
Yunfang Zhang
Meizhi Lu
Gong Zhang
Wanting Liu
Langxia Liu
author_facet Xuejuan Gao
Donglan Huang
Ying Liu
Gui Zhang
Xiaofen Zheng
Baiye Guan
Aiwen Chen
Jiayao Wu
Shi-Ming Luo
Zonghua Liu
Luxuan Chen
Xiaohui Liu
Jingjie Jin
Xingfeng Yin
Zhenghua Sun
Yunfang Zhang
Meizhi Lu
Gong Zhang
Wanting Liu
Langxia Liu
author_sort Xuejuan Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in LUAD cells. Analyses of public datasets revealed that decreased expression of FAM210B predicts poor survival. Accordingly, in vitro and in vivo studies have confirmed the inhibitory role of FAM210B on the growth and tumor metastasis of LUAD cells. RNA-seq analysis further indicated that FAM210B plays a role in regulating innate immune-related signaling pathways in LUAD cells, particularly involving the production of type I interferon (IFN-α/β). Specifically, FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression, leading to the inhibition of proliferation and migration of LUAD cells. Furthermore, TOM70 (Translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 70, also named as TOMM70) has been identified as a functional interacting partner of FAM210B in its modulation on the expression of IFN-α/β, as well as the proliferative and metastatic phenotypes of LUAD cells. In conclusion, our study indicates that FAM210B is an important suppressor of cellular viability and mobility during lung cancer progression.
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spelling doaj-art-e63bc1ebebb34dc39deae0e50c1293832025-02-09T12:56:50ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892025-02-0116111310.1038/s41419-025-07375-9FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinomaXuejuan Gao0Donglan Huang1Ying Liu2Gui Zhang3Xiaofen Zheng4Baiye Guan5Aiwen Chen6Jiayao Wu7Shi-Ming Luo8Zonghua Liu9Luxuan Chen10Xiaohui Liu11Jingjie Jin12Xingfeng Yin13Zhenghua Sun14Yunfang Zhang15Meizhi Lu16Gong Zhang17Wanting Liu18Langxia Liu19MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Reproductive Health, Guangdong-Hong Kong Metabolism & Reproduction Joint Laboratory, Reproductive Medicine Center, Guangdong Second Provincial General HospitalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, People’s Hospital of Huadu District; The Third School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, People’s Hospital of Huadu District; The Third School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityAbstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in LUAD cells. Analyses of public datasets revealed that decreased expression of FAM210B predicts poor survival. Accordingly, in vitro and in vivo studies have confirmed the inhibitory role of FAM210B on the growth and tumor metastasis of LUAD cells. RNA-seq analysis further indicated that FAM210B plays a role in regulating innate immune-related signaling pathways in LUAD cells, particularly involving the production of type I interferon (IFN-α/β). Specifically, FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression, leading to the inhibition of proliferation and migration of LUAD cells. Furthermore, TOM70 (Translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 70, also named as TOMM70) has been identified as a functional interacting partner of FAM210B in its modulation on the expression of IFN-α/β, as well as the proliferative and metastatic phenotypes of LUAD cells. In conclusion, our study indicates that FAM210B is an important suppressor of cellular viability and mobility during lung cancer progression.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9
spellingShingle Xuejuan Gao
Donglan Huang
Ying Liu
Gui Zhang
Xiaofen Zheng
Baiye Guan
Aiwen Chen
Jiayao Wu
Shi-Ming Luo
Zonghua Liu
Luxuan Chen
Xiaohui Liu
Jingjie Jin
Xingfeng Yin
Zhenghua Sun
Yunfang Zhang
Meizhi Lu
Gong Zhang
Wanting Liu
Langxia Liu
FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
Cell Death and Disease
title FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
title_full FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
title_short FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
title_sort fam210b activates stat1 irf9 ifit3 axis by upregulating ifn α β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9
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