FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma
Abstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in L...
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Nature Publishing Group
2025-02-01
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Series: | Cell Death and Disease |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9 |
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author | Xuejuan Gao Donglan Huang Ying Liu Gui Zhang Xiaofen Zheng Baiye Guan Aiwen Chen Jiayao Wu Shi-Ming Luo Zonghua Liu Luxuan Chen Xiaohui Liu Jingjie Jin Xingfeng Yin Zhenghua Sun Yunfang Zhang Meizhi Lu Gong Zhang Wanting Liu Langxia Liu |
author_facet | Xuejuan Gao Donglan Huang Ying Liu Gui Zhang Xiaofen Zheng Baiye Guan Aiwen Chen Jiayao Wu Shi-Ming Luo Zonghua Liu Luxuan Chen Xiaohui Liu Jingjie Jin Xingfeng Yin Zhenghua Sun Yunfang Zhang Meizhi Lu Gong Zhang Wanting Liu Langxia Liu |
author_sort | Xuejuan Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in LUAD cells. Analyses of public datasets revealed that decreased expression of FAM210B predicts poor survival. Accordingly, in vitro and in vivo studies have confirmed the inhibitory role of FAM210B on the growth and tumor metastasis of LUAD cells. RNA-seq analysis further indicated that FAM210B plays a role in regulating innate immune-related signaling pathways in LUAD cells, particularly involving the production of type I interferon (IFN-α/β). Specifically, FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression, leading to the inhibition of proliferation and migration of LUAD cells. Furthermore, TOM70 (Translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 70, also named as TOMM70) has been identified as a functional interacting partner of FAM210B in its modulation on the expression of IFN-α/β, as well as the proliferative and metastatic phenotypes of LUAD cells. In conclusion, our study indicates that FAM210B is an important suppressor of cellular viability and mobility during lung cancer progression. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e63bc1ebebb34dc39deae0e50c129383 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2041-4889 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Cell Death and Disease |
spelling | doaj-art-e63bc1ebebb34dc39deae0e50c1293832025-02-09T12:56:50ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892025-02-0116111310.1038/s41419-025-07375-9FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinomaXuejuan Gao0Donglan Huang1Ying Liu2Gui Zhang3Xiaofen Zheng4Baiye Guan5Aiwen Chen6Jiayao Wu7Shi-Ming Luo8Zonghua Liu9Luxuan Chen10Xiaohui Liu11Jingjie Jin12Xingfeng Yin13Zhenghua Sun14Yunfang Zhang15Meizhi Lu16Gong Zhang17Wanting Liu18Langxia Liu19MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Reproductive Health, Guangdong-Hong Kong Metabolism & Reproduction Joint Laboratory, Reproductive Medicine Center, Guangdong Second Provincial General HospitalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, People’s Hospital of Huadu District; The Third School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, People’s Hospital of Huadu District; The Third School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan UniversityAbstract FAM210B (family with sequence similarity 210 member B) is a novel protein that has been linked to tumor development. However, its role and underlying mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression remain largely unexplored. In this study, FAM210B was observed to be down-regulated in LUAD cells. Analyses of public datasets revealed that decreased expression of FAM210B predicts poor survival. Accordingly, in vitro and in vivo studies have confirmed the inhibitory role of FAM210B on the growth and tumor metastasis of LUAD cells. RNA-seq analysis further indicated that FAM210B plays a role in regulating innate immune-related signaling pathways in LUAD cells, particularly involving the production of type I interferon (IFN-α/β). Specifically, FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression, leading to the inhibition of proliferation and migration of LUAD cells. Furthermore, TOM70 (Translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 70, also named as TOMM70) has been identified as a functional interacting partner of FAM210B in its modulation on the expression of IFN-α/β, as well as the proliferative and metastatic phenotypes of LUAD cells. In conclusion, our study indicates that FAM210B is an important suppressor of cellular viability and mobility during lung cancer progression.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9 |
spellingShingle | Xuejuan Gao Donglan Huang Ying Liu Gui Zhang Xiaofen Zheng Baiye Guan Aiwen Chen Jiayao Wu Shi-Ming Luo Zonghua Liu Luxuan Chen Xiaohui Liu Jingjie Jin Xingfeng Yin Zhenghua Sun Yunfang Zhang Meizhi Lu Gong Zhang Wanting Liu Langxia Liu FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma Cell Death and Disease |
title | FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
title_full | FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
title_fullStr | FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed | FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
title_short | FAM210B activates STAT1/IRF9/IFIT3 axis by upregulating IFN-α/β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
title_sort | fam210b activates stat1 irf9 ifit3 axis by upregulating ifn α β expression to impede the progression of lung adenocarcinoma |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07375-9 |
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