Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China

Solar energy is a widely embraced renewable resource, characterized by its unpredictable, fluctuating, and stochastic nature. To mitigate risks and optimize asset utilization cost-effectively, precise analysis and forecasting of solar radiation can prove beneficial. This work aims to provide a hybri...

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Main Authors: Baran Yılmaz, Rachel Samra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2024-09-01
Series:Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
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Online Access:https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206710_035782e43493a41f0d613f6905096010.pdf
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author Baran Yılmaz
Rachel Samra
author_facet Baran Yılmaz
Rachel Samra
author_sort Baran Yılmaz
collection DOAJ
description Solar energy is a widely embraced renewable resource, characterized by its unpredictable, fluctuating, and stochastic nature. To mitigate risks and optimize asset utilization cost-effectively, precise analysis and forecasting of solar radiation can prove beneficial. This work aims to provide a hybrid model using machine learning to accurately predict solar Direct normal irradiance with the least amount of error. In this work, long short-term memory has been optimized using Particle swarm optimization, Grasshopper optimization algorithm, and Slime mold algorithm. SMA-LSTM, which has the best performance result compared to other developed models, is presented as the main method for this work. The data used is from June 1, 2022, to July 30, 2023. Many factors, such as the coefficient of determination, root mean square error, mean absolute percentage error, and mean absolute error have been used in presenting this work, and SMA-LSTM results with the lowest amount of R2 has illustrated acceptable performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2821-0263
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Bilijipub publisher
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series Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
spelling doaj-art-e79a9c13d6894db0ac658c5bf6dfce8e2025-02-12T08:48:04ZengBilijipub publisherAdvances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems2821-02632024-09-010030310412210.22034/aeis.2024.473891.1215206710Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of ChinaBaran Yılmaz0Rachel Samra1Department of Electrical and Energy, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Konya Technical University, Konya, 42250, TurkeyDepartment of Electronics and Instrumentation, Sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engineering, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570006, IndiaSolar energy is a widely embraced renewable resource, characterized by its unpredictable, fluctuating, and stochastic nature. To mitigate risks and optimize asset utilization cost-effectively, precise analysis and forecasting of solar radiation can prove beneficial. This work aims to provide a hybrid model using machine learning to accurately predict solar Direct normal irradiance with the least amount of error. In this work, long short-term memory has been optimized using Particle swarm optimization, Grasshopper optimization algorithm, and Slime mold algorithm. SMA-LSTM, which has the best performance result compared to other developed models, is presented as the main method for this work. The data used is from June 1, 2022, to July 30, 2023. Many factors, such as the coefficient of determination, root mean square error, mean absolute percentage error, and mean absolute error have been used in presenting this work, and SMA-LSTM results with the lowest amount of R2 has illustrated acceptable performance.https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206710_035782e43493a41f0d613f6905096010.pdfdirect normal irradianceqinghai provincelong short-term memoryslime mould algorithmdni forecasting
spellingShingle Baran Yılmaz
Rachel Samra
Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
direct normal irradiance
qinghai province
long short-term memory
slime mould algorithm
dni forecasting
title Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
title_full Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
title_fullStr Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
title_full_unstemmed Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
title_short Suggesting a Novel Hybrid Approach for Predicting Solar Irradiance in the Qinghai Province of China
title_sort suggesting a novel hybrid approach for predicting solar irradiance in the qinghai province of china
topic direct normal irradiance
qinghai province
long short-term memory
slime mould algorithm
dni forecasting
url https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206710_035782e43493a41f0d613f6905096010.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT baranyılmaz suggestinganovelhybridapproachforpredictingsolarirradianceintheqinghaiprovinceofchina
AT rachelsamra suggestinganovelhybridapproachforpredictingsolarirradianceintheqinghaiprovinceofchina