Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia
Objective: In Ethiopia very little or probably nothing is known about the significance of obstetric emergencies. This study was therefore aimed at assessing magnitude, characteristics, and outcomes of obstetric emergencies in western Ethiopia. Study Design: Institution based prospective cohort stu...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Medical Network
2020-08-01
|
| Series: | Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/936 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1823857315428696064 |
|---|---|
| author | Ashenafi Habte Woyessa Jote Markos Caffo Thanasekaran Palanichamy |
| author_facet | Ashenafi Habte Woyessa Jote Markos Caffo Thanasekaran Palanichamy |
| author_sort | Ashenafi Habte Woyessa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Objective: In Ethiopia very little or probably nothing is known about the significance of obstetric emergencies. This study was therefore aimed at assessing magnitude, characteristics, and outcomes of obstetric emergencies in western Ethiopia.
Study Design: Institution based prospective cohort study was employed from January to June 2017. To select the hospitals, area sampling technique was used. Total of 567 pregnant women with obstetric emergencies presented and treated in respective hospitals during the study periods and met the inclusion criteria were consecutively included.
Results: Majority (91.7%) of the identified obstetric emergencies have led to termination of pregnancy. Significant proportions of pregnant women (11%) who reached health facility died of obstetric emergencies. Pregnant women with obstetric emergencies traveled to facility carried by people were found to have died about 8 times more likely as compared to those who were transported by ambulance. While 29.21% of women gave birth to normal life births, stillbirth and neonatal death were 8.02% and 7.4% respectively. Higher number of neonatal death was also observed among mothers in whom final mode of delivery was a cesarean section (AOR: 0.19(0.05, 0.62)) compared to spontaneous vaginal delivery.
Conclusion: This study has revealed that obstetric emergencies are responsible for the significant number of maternal and perinatal death. If the women have been accessed early and received optimum emergency care, many cases of the occurred death would have been prevented. Better outcome can be achieved through maximum utilization of quality and comprehensive antenatal care and organized pre-hospital obstetric emergency services.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e7f3052eeb8d4ceca68fc79823cca712 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1300-4751 2602-4918 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | Medical Network |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine |
| spelling | doaj-art-e7f3052eeb8d4ceca68fc79823cca7122025-02-11T21:27:14ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182020-08-0126210.21613/GORM.2019.936746Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, EthiopiaAshenafi Habte Woyessa0Jote Markos Caffo1Thanasekaran Palanichamy2Wollega UniversityWollega UniversityWollega University Objective: In Ethiopia very little or probably nothing is known about the significance of obstetric emergencies. This study was therefore aimed at assessing magnitude, characteristics, and outcomes of obstetric emergencies in western Ethiopia. Study Design: Institution based prospective cohort study was employed from January to June 2017. To select the hospitals, area sampling technique was used. Total of 567 pregnant women with obstetric emergencies presented and treated in respective hospitals during the study periods and met the inclusion criteria were consecutively included. Results: Majority (91.7%) of the identified obstetric emergencies have led to termination of pregnancy. Significant proportions of pregnant women (11%) who reached health facility died of obstetric emergencies. Pregnant women with obstetric emergencies traveled to facility carried by people were found to have died about 8 times more likely as compared to those who were transported by ambulance. While 29.21% of women gave birth to normal life births, stillbirth and neonatal death were 8.02% and 7.4% respectively. Higher number of neonatal death was also observed among mothers in whom final mode of delivery was a cesarean section (AOR: 0.19(0.05, 0.62)) compared to spontaneous vaginal delivery. Conclusion: This study has revealed that obstetric emergencies are responsible for the significant number of maternal and perinatal death. If the women have been accessed early and received optimum emergency care, many cases of the occurred death would have been prevented. Better outcome can be achieved through maximum utilization of quality and comprehensive antenatal care and organized pre-hospital obstetric emergency services. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/936Feto-neonatalMaternalObstetric emergenciesOutcomeWestern Ethiopia |
| spellingShingle | Ashenafi Habte Woyessa Jote Markos Caffo Thanasekaran Palanichamy Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine Feto-neonatal Maternal Obstetric emergencies Outcome Western Ethiopia |
| title | Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia |
| title_full | Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia |
| title_fullStr | Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia |
| title_short | Magnitude, Characteristics, Maternal and Feto-Neonatal Outcomes of Obstetric Emergencies in Western Ethiopia, Nekemte, Ethiopia |
| title_sort | magnitude characteristics maternal and feto neonatal outcomes of obstetric emergencies in western ethiopia nekemte ethiopia |
| topic | Feto-neonatal Maternal Obstetric emergencies Outcome Western Ethiopia |
| url | https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/936 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ashenafihabtewoyessa magnitudecharacteristicsmaternalandfetoneonataloutcomesofobstetricemergenciesinwesternethiopianekemteethiopia AT jotemarkoscaffo magnitudecharacteristicsmaternalandfetoneonataloutcomesofobstetricemergenciesinwesternethiopianekemteethiopia AT thanasekaranpalanichamy magnitudecharacteristicsmaternalandfetoneonataloutcomesofobstetricemergenciesinwesternethiopianekemteethiopia |