Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria

Study of the Lagos lagoon was conducted for two years to investigate the impact of hypoxia on the benthic  macroinvertebrates. Water and benthic samples were collected monthly along the study stretch and analysed in a standard laboratory. Temporal variation in water physico-chemistry was largely con...

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Main Author: Nkwoji Joseph Ahamefula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2016-05-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/135155
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author Nkwoji Joseph Ahamefula
author_facet Nkwoji Joseph Ahamefula
author_sort Nkwoji Joseph Ahamefula
collection DOAJ
description Study of the Lagos lagoon was conducted for two years to investigate the impact of hypoxia on the benthic  macroinvertebrates. Water and benthic samples were collected monthly along the study stretch and analysed in a standard laboratory. Temporal variation in water physico-chemistry was largely controlled by rainfall pattern while the spatial variation was influenced by proximity to the Harbour as well as the pollution sources and types. A total of 3,159 individuals comprising three phyla, five classes, nineteen families and twenty three species were recorded. Iddo I, Iddo II, Ogudu and Agboyi study stations recorded very low individuals, but relatively high number of polychaetes. Benthic macro- invertebrate community was dominated by the molluscs. Margalef’s index of species richness ranged from 0.79 to 2.57 while Shannon-Wiener index ranged from 0.40 to 2.19. Species evenness index ranged from 0.29 to 0.80. There was generally low biodiversity indicating the stressed nature of the study area. © JASEM Keywords: Hypoxia, diversity, benthic, macroinvertebrates, lagoon
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institution Kabale University
issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
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publishDate 2016-05-01
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spelling doaj-art-e9341db7554a4d4f8513ec9f1ebed99a2025-02-08T19:51:42ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992016-05-01201Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, NigeriaNkwoji Joseph AhamefulaStudy of the Lagos lagoon was conducted for two years to investigate the impact of hypoxia on the benthic  macroinvertebrates. Water and benthic samples were collected monthly along the study stretch and analysed in a standard laboratory. Temporal variation in water physico-chemistry was largely controlled by rainfall pattern while the spatial variation was influenced by proximity to the Harbour as well as the pollution sources and types. A total of 3,159 individuals comprising three phyla, five classes, nineteen families and twenty three species were recorded. Iddo I, Iddo II, Ogudu and Agboyi study stations recorded very low individuals, but relatively high number of polychaetes. Benthic macro- invertebrate community was dominated by the molluscs. Margalef’s index of species richness ranged from 0.79 to 2.57 while Shannon-Wiener index ranged from 0.40 to 2.19. Species evenness index ranged from 0.29 to 0.80. There was generally low biodiversity indicating the stressed nature of the study area. © JASEM Keywords: Hypoxia, diversity, benthic, macroinvertebrates, lagoonhttps://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/135155Hypoxiadiversitybenthicmacroinvertebrateslagoon.
spellingShingle Nkwoji Joseph Ahamefula
Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Hypoxia
diversity
benthic
macroinvertebrates
lagoon.
title Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
title_full Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
title_fullStr Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
title_short Impact of Hypoxia on the Community Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
title_sort impact of hypoxia on the community structure of benthic macroinvertebrates of lagos lagoon nigeria
topic Hypoxia
diversity
benthic
macroinvertebrates
lagoon.
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/135155
work_keys_str_mv AT nkwojijosephahamefula impactofhypoxiaonthecommunitystructureofbenthicmacroinvertebratesoflagoslagoonnigeria