Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production

This research investigates how the integration of land consolidation and agricultural mechanization can enhance the technical efficiency, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability of paddy cultivation compared to conventional farming practices. Our primary objective is to assess whether...

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Main Authors: Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani, Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi, Davood Mohammad Zamani, Hamed Afshari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.agroengineering.org/jae/article/view/1721
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author Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani
Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi
Davood Mohammad Zamani
Hamed Afshari
author_facet Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani
Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi
Davood Mohammad Zamani
Hamed Afshari
author_sort Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani
collection DOAJ
description This research investigates how the integration of land consolidation and agricultural mechanization can enhance the technical efficiency, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability of paddy cultivation compared to conventional farming practices. Our primary objective is to assess whether consolidated and mechanized farming systems result in higher productivity and lower energy use, while also reducing environmental impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption, and soil erosion. Conventional farming methods, characterized by fragmented land holdings, often lead to inefficiencies and environmental harm. By merging smaller plots into larger, contiguous fields, we aim to boost farming efficiency and facilitate the adoption of agricultural machinery. This study will analyze three distinct cultivation scenarios: i) conventional fragmented fields relying on manual labor, ii) integrated fields utilizing manual labor, and iii) integrated fields employing mechanization. We will evaluate key technical indicators, including crop yield, labor productivity, and crop quality, alongside energy consumption metrics like fuel and electricity usage. Furthermore, will assess the environmental implications of each scenario, focusing on greenhouse gas emissions, water usage, and soil erosion. The findings from this research will enhance our understanding of the combined effects of land consolidation and mechanization in paddy farming. Additionally, the insights gained will provide valuable guidance for policymakers and farmers, promoting sustainable practices in paddy cultivation that support food security while minimizing negative environmental impacts. This investigation aims to distinguish itself by examining the synergistic potential of land consolidation and mechanization, rather than considering them in isolation as has been done in previous studies.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Journal of Agricultural Engineering
spelling doaj-art-eaec755c02964f8d8eb0fc54a05b30b02025-02-12T02:35:59ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Agricultural Engineering1974-70712239-62682025-02-0156110.4081/jae.2025.1721Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy productionFarshad Haghjooy Maklavani0Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi1Davood Mohammad Zamani2Hamed Afshari3Department of Biosystem Engineering, Takestan Branch, Islamic Azad University, TakestanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, TehranDepartment of Biosystem Engineering, Takestan Branch, Islamic Azad University, TakestanDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Earth Resources Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran This research investigates how the integration of land consolidation and agricultural mechanization can enhance the technical efficiency, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability of paddy cultivation compared to conventional farming practices. Our primary objective is to assess whether consolidated and mechanized farming systems result in higher productivity and lower energy use, while also reducing environmental impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption, and soil erosion. Conventional farming methods, characterized by fragmented land holdings, often lead to inefficiencies and environmental harm. By merging smaller plots into larger, contiguous fields, we aim to boost farming efficiency and facilitate the adoption of agricultural machinery. This study will analyze three distinct cultivation scenarios: i) conventional fragmented fields relying on manual labor, ii) integrated fields utilizing manual labor, and iii) integrated fields employing mechanization. We will evaluate key technical indicators, including crop yield, labor productivity, and crop quality, alongside energy consumption metrics like fuel and electricity usage. Furthermore, will assess the environmental implications of each scenario, focusing on greenhouse gas emissions, water usage, and soil erosion. The findings from this research will enhance our understanding of the combined effects of land consolidation and mechanization in paddy farming. Additionally, the insights gained will provide valuable guidance for policymakers and farmers, promoting sustainable practices in paddy cultivation that support food security while minimizing negative environmental impacts. This investigation aims to distinguish itself by examining the synergistic potential of land consolidation and mechanization, rather than considering them in isolation as has been done in previous studies. https://www.agroengineering.org/jae/article/view/1721Energy usegreenhouse gas emissionslife cycle assessmentsustainabilitywater usage
spellingShingle Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani
Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi
Davood Mohammad Zamani
Hamed Afshari
Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Energy use
greenhouse gas emissions
life cycle assessment
sustainability
water usage
title Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
title_full Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
title_fullStr Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
title_short Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production
title_sort investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical energy and environmental dimensions of paddy production
topic Energy use
greenhouse gas emissions
life cycle assessment
sustainability
water usage
url https://www.agroengineering.org/jae/article/view/1721
work_keys_str_mv AT farshadhaghjooymaklavani investigatingtheimpactofintegratinglandconsolidationwithagriculturalmechanizationonthetechnicalenergyandenvironmentaldimensionsofpaddyproduction
AT mohammadgholamiparashkoohi investigatingtheimpactofintegratinglandconsolidationwithagriculturalmechanizationonthetechnicalenergyandenvironmentaldimensionsofpaddyproduction
AT davoodmohammadzamani investigatingtheimpactofintegratinglandconsolidationwithagriculturalmechanizationonthetechnicalenergyandenvironmentaldimensionsofpaddyproduction
AT hamedafshari investigatingtheimpactofintegratinglandconsolidationwithagriculturalmechanizationonthetechnicalenergyandenvironmentaldimensionsofpaddyproduction