Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review
The presence of induced radicals and of chemical reactions, in liquids processed in ultrasonic reactors producing acoustic cavitation, has been widely demonstrated and is known as sonochemistry. Otherwise, the number of publications related to chemical reactions caused by hydrodynamic cavitation ari...
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Académie des sciences
2023-09-01
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Series: | Comptes Rendus. Chimie |
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Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.244/ |
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author | Nöpel, Julius-Alexander Ayela, Frédéric |
author_facet | Nöpel, Julius-Alexander Ayela, Frédéric |
author_sort | Nöpel, Julius-Alexander |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The presence of induced radicals and of chemical reactions, in liquids processed in ultrasonic reactors producing acoustic cavitation, has been widely demonstrated and is known as sonochemistry. Otherwise, the number of publications related to chemical reactions caused by hydrodynamic cavitation arising in a liquid flowing out, is more limited. Most of these articles have exposed qualitative results and empirical attempts in order to increase a primary weak efficiency. As the physics of collapsing bubbles in a flow is more complex than the monitoring of acoustic bubbles at a fixed frequency, it was largely assumed, until shortly, that hydrodynamic cavitation has inherent limitations preventing from getting relevant radical yields. However, new efforts have been recently performed to evolve from qualitative to quantitative measurements, in order to be able to know whether hydrodynamic cavitation could become a reliable process for wastewater treatment or not. This short review focuses on recent progresses that have made possible experimental evidences of radical production in hydrodynamic cavitation, and on forthcoming orientations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-eb45c605ecf94e458c58f04e2366e7c2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1878-1543 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Académie des sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Comptes Rendus. Chimie |
spelling | doaj-art-eb45c605ecf94e458c58f04e2366e7c22025-02-07T13:38:33ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Chimie1878-15432023-09-0126G215716610.5802/crchim.24410.5802/crchim.244Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short reviewNöpel, Julius-Alexander0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-2201Ayela, Frédéric1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-1334Institute of Fluid Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, GermanyLaboratoire des Ecoulements Géophysiques et Industriels, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, C.N.R.S., 38000 Grenoble Cedex, FranceThe presence of induced radicals and of chemical reactions, in liquids processed in ultrasonic reactors producing acoustic cavitation, has been widely demonstrated and is known as sonochemistry. Otherwise, the number of publications related to chemical reactions caused by hydrodynamic cavitation arising in a liquid flowing out, is more limited. Most of these articles have exposed qualitative results and empirical attempts in order to increase a primary weak efficiency. As the physics of collapsing bubbles in a flow is more complex than the monitoring of acoustic bubbles at a fixed frequency, it was largely assumed, until shortly, that hydrodynamic cavitation has inherent limitations preventing from getting relevant radical yields. However, new efforts have been recently performed to evolve from qualitative to quantitative measurements, in order to be able to know whether hydrodynamic cavitation could become a reliable process for wastewater treatment or not. This short review focuses on recent progresses that have made possible experimental evidences of radical production in hydrodynamic cavitation, and on forthcoming orientations.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.244/Hydrodynamic cavitationHydroxyl radicalsDosimetryChemiluminescenceLuminol |
spellingShingle | Nöpel, Julius-Alexander Ayela, Frédéric Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review Comptes Rendus. Chimie Hydrodynamic cavitation Hydroxyl radicals Dosimetry Chemiluminescence Luminol |
title | Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review |
title_full | Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review |
title_fullStr | Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review |
title_short | Experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation: a short review |
title_sort | experimental evidences of radicals production by hydrodynamic cavitation a short review |
topic | Hydrodynamic cavitation Hydroxyl radicals Dosimetry Chemiluminescence Luminol |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.244/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nopeljuliusalexander experimentalevidencesofradicalsproductionbyhydrodynamiccavitationashortreview AT ayelafrederic experimentalevidencesofradicalsproductionbyhydrodynamiccavitationashortreview |