Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed medications for the management of acid-related disorders, due to their effectiveness and favorable pharmacokinetics. However, the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients using PPIs, particularly in relation to their ass...

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Main Authors: Asmaa Ibrahim, Kazeem Yusuff, Ahmed Awaisu, Hazem Elewa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1523399/full
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author Asmaa Ibrahim
Kazeem Yusuff
Ahmed Awaisu
Hazem Elewa
author_facet Asmaa Ibrahim
Kazeem Yusuff
Ahmed Awaisu
Hazem Elewa
author_sort Asmaa Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed medications for the management of acid-related disorders, due to their effectiveness and favorable pharmacokinetics. However, the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients using PPIs, particularly in relation to their association with CYP2C19 polymorphisms, are of great concern. This association has largely been investigated through observational studies, which have shown conflicting or weak findings. Therefore, this review aims to examine the current evidence regarding the long-term ADRs of PPIs and their link to CYP2C19 variants.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj-art-ebaf508ede464564950198e96d3443992025-02-12T05:14:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-02-011610.3389/fphar.2025.15233991523399Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative reviewAsmaa IbrahimKazeem YusuffAhmed AwaisuHazem ElewaProton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed medications for the management of acid-related disorders, due to their effectiveness and favorable pharmacokinetics. However, the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in patients using PPIs, particularly in relation to their association with CYP2C19 polymorphisms, are of great concern. This association has largely been investigated through observational studies, which have shown conflicting or weak findings. Therefore, this review aims to examine the current evidence regarding the long-term ADRs of PPIs and their link to CYP2C19 variants.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1523399/fullproton pump inhibitorsadverse drug reactionsCYP2C19 polymorphismpharmacogenomics (PGx)overuse and misuse
spellingShingle Asmaa Ibrahim
Kazeem Yusuff
Ahmed Awaisu
Hazem Elewa
Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
Frontiers in Pharmacology
proton pump inhibitors
adverse drug reactions
CYP2C19 polymorphism
pharmacogenomics (PGx)
overuse and misuse
title Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
title_full Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
title_fullStr Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
title_short Association between CYP2C19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions: a narrative review
title_sort association between cyp2c19 polymorphism and proton pump inhibitors adverse drug reactions a narrative review
topic proton pump inhibitors
adverse drug reactions
CYP2C19 polymorphism
pharmacogenomics (PGx)
overuse and misuse
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1523399/full
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AT ahmedawaisu associationbetweencyp2c19polymorphismandprotonpumpinhibitorsadversedrugreactionsanarrativereview
AT hazemelewa associationbetweencyp2c19polymorphismandprotonpumpinhibitorsadversedrugreactionsanarrativereview