Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping
The co-doping effect of Zr4+ ions on upconversion (UC) luminescent properties in visible region of Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-microcrystals prepared by urea precipitation method has been investigated under 980 nm excitation. Compared with the original Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-mic...
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Elsevier
2025-06-01
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author | Zixuan Jiang Bing Liu Zehua Zhang Lili Wang Zhixu Jia Dan Zhao |
author_facet | Zixuan Jiang Bing Liu Zehua Zhang Lili Wang Zhixu Jia Dan Zhao |
author_sort | Zixuan Jiang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The co-doping effect of Zr4+ ions on upconversion (UC) luminescent properties in visible region of Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-microcrystals prepared by urea precipitation method has been investigated under 980 nm excitation. Compared with the original Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-microcrystals, the UC luminescence of sub-microcrystals with similar size was enhanced after Zr4+ ions co-doping. The UC luminescent properties have been discussed in detail via luminescence spectra, decay curve analysis and a suitable energy level diagram. The enhancement mechanism of UC luminescence in the two series of Zr4+ ions doped sub-microcrystals was attributed to the complex crystal field around Er3+ ions caused by Zr4+ ions co-doping. After Zr4+ ions substituted Y3+ions and entered the crystal lattice, the charge mismatch and lattice distortion made the crystal field more complex. This research contributes to the understanding of UC luminescent properties of lanthanide (Ln3+) ions doped UC materials and their technological applications in fields such as bioimaging, drug delivery, and optical temperature sensors. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2667-0224 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Chemical Physics Impact |
spelling | doaj-art-ee2ab3e9297e478fa522d75165680f6c2025-02-12T05:33:00ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242025-06-0110100846Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-dopingZixuan Jiang0Bing Liu1Zehua Zhang2Lili Wang3Zhixu Jia4Dan Zhao5Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials (Changchun University of Technology), Ministry of Education, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials (Changchun University of Technology), Ministry of Education, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials (Changchun University of Technology), Ministry of Education, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials (Changchun University of Technology), Ministry of Education, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, 130012, China; Corresponding author.College of Electronic Science & Engineering, Jilin University, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science & Engineering, Jilin University, ChinaThe co-doping effect of Zr4+ ions on upconversion (UC) luminescent properties in visible region of Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-microcrystals prepared by urea precipitation method has been investigated under 980 nm excitation. Compared with the original Y2O3: Er3+ and Y2O3: Er3+, Yb3+ sub-microcrystals, the UC luminescence of sub-microcrystals with similar size was enhanced after Zr4+ ions co-doping. The UC luminescent properties have been discussed in detail via luminescence spectra, decay curve analysis and a suitable energy level diagram. The enhancement mechanism of UC luminescence in the two series of Zr4+ ions doped sub-microcrystals was attributed to the complex crystal field around Er3+ ions caused by Zr4+ ions co-doping. After Zr4+ ions substituted Y3+ions and entered the crystal lattice, the charge mismatch and lattice distortion made the crystal field more complex. This research contributes to the understanding of UC luminescent properties of lanthanide (Ln3+) ions doped UC materials and their technological applications in fields such as bioimaging, drug delivery, and optical temperature sensors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022425000349Upconversion luminescenceZr4+ ions dopingY2O3 sub-microcrystal |
spellingShingle | Zixuan Jiang Bing Liu Zehua Zhang Lili Wang Zhixu Jia Dan Zhao Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping Chemical Physics Impact Upconversion luminescence Zr4+ ions doping Y2O3 sub-microcrystal |
title | Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping |
title_full | Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping |
title_fullStr | Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping |
title_full_unstemmed | Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping |
title_short | Luminescence enhancement of Y2O3:Er3+ and Y2O3:Yb3+/Er3+ sub-microcrystals by Zr4+ ions Co-doping |
title_sort | luminescence enhancement of y2o3 er3 and y2o3 yb3 er3 sub microcrystals by zr4 ions co doping |
topic | Upconversion luminescence Zr4+ ions doping Y2O3 sub-microcrystal |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022425000349 |
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