Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia

# Purpose of Review Insomnia is a complex sleeping disorder that affects the lives of many individuals worldwide. Insomnia often occurs in the presence of coexisting comorbidities making it a complex disorder that requires a multifactorial approach to therapy. First-line therapy is cognitive-behavi...

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Main Authors: Christopher L Robinson, Rajesh Supra, Evan Downs, Saurabh Kataria, Katelyn Parker, Alan D. Kaye, Omar Viswanath, Ivan Urits
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Medical Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Health Psychology Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.37400
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author Christopher L Robinson
Rajesh Supra
Evan Downs
Saurabh Kataria
Katelyn Parker
Alan D. Kaye
Omar Viswanath
Ivan Urits
author_facet Christopher L Robinson
Rajesh Supra
Evan Downs
Saurabh Kataria
Katelyn Parker
Alan D. Kaye
Omar Viswanath
Ivan Urits
author_sort Christopher L Robinson
collection DOAJ
description # Purpose of Review Insomnia is a complex sleeping disorder that affects the lives of many individuals worldwide. Insomnia often occurs in the presence of coexisting comorbidities making it a complex disorder that requires a multifactorial approach to therapy. First-line therapy is cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I). Pharmacotherapy for insomnia falls into four classes based on mechanism of action: benzodiazepine receptor agonists (BZRAs), histamine receptor antagonists, melatonin receptor agonists, and dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs). # Recent Findings Daridorexant is a dual orexin type 1 and types 2 (OX~1~ and OX~2~) receptor antagonist that was recently approved by the US FDA for the treatment of adults suffering from insomnia. It was shown to be effective in reducing insomnia symptoms, increasing daytime functioning, and improving the overall quality of sleep. Daridorexant offers patients relief from insomnia while avoiding the severe side effects and dependency issues of traditional treatments like benzodiazepines and sedatives. # Summary In this article, we review the most recent data on insomnia treatments and summarize the safety and efficacy of daridorexant in treating insomnia.
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series Health Psychology Research
spelling doaj-art-f1b7b06e934b4b2995c320cfcd72b98e2025-02-11T20:30:41ZengOpen Medical PublishingHealth Psychology Research2420-81242022-08-01103Daridorexant for the Treatment of InsomniaChristopher L RobinsonRajesh SupraEvan DownsSaurabh KatariaKatelyn ParkerAlan D. KayeOmar ViswanathIvan Urits# Purpose of Review Insomnia is a complex sleeping disorder that affects the lives of many individuals worldwide. Insomnia often occurs in the presence of coexisting comorbidities making it a complex disorder that requires a multifactorial approach to therapy. First-line therapy is cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I). Pharmacotherapy for insomnia falls into four classes based on mechanism of action: benzodiazepine receptor agonists (BZRAs), histamine receptor antagonists, melatonin receptor agonists, and dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs). # Recent Findings Daridorexant is a dual orexin type 1 and types 2 (OX~1~ and OX~2~) receptor antagonist that was recently approved by the US FDA for the treatment of adults suffering from insomnia. It was shown to be effective in reducing insomnia symptoms, increasing daytime functioning, and improving the overall quality of sleep. Daridorexant offers patients relief from insomnia while avoiding the severe side effects and dependency issues of traditional treatments like benzodiazepines and sedatives. # Summary In this article, we review the most recent data on insomnia treatments and summarize the safety and efficacy of daridorexant in treating insomnia.https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.37400
spellingShingle Christopher L Robinson
Rajesh Supra
Evan Downs
Saurabh Kataria
Katelyn Parker
Alan D. Kaye
Omar Viswanath
Ivan Urits
Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
Health Psychology Research
title Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
title_full Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
title_fullStr Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
title_full_unstemmed Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
title_short Daridorexant for the Treatment of Insomnia
title_sort daridorexant for the treatment of insomnia
url https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.37400
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