Language and the African Philosophical Traditions

Are there universal principles, categories, or forms of reasoning that apply to all aspects of human experience—irrespective of culture and epoch? Numerous scholars have explored this very question from Africana perspectives: Kwasi Wiredu (1996) explored the philosophical issue of whether there are...

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Main Author: Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LibraryPress@UF 2021-12-01
Series:Yoruba Studies Review
Online Access:https://ojs.test.flvc.org/ysr/article/view/129890
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author Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá
author_facet Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá
author_sort Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá
collection DOAJ
description Are there universal principles, categories, or forms of reasoning that apply to all aspects of human experience—irrespective of culture and epoch? Numerous scholars have explored this very question from Africana perspectives: Kwasi Wiredu (1996) explored the philosophical issue of whether there are culturally defined values and concepts; Hallen and Sodipo (1986) examined the question of whether there are unique African indigenous systems of knowledge; Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o (1994) evaluated the role of colonialism in the language of African literature; Oyerò nkẹ ́ ́ Oyěwumi (1997) argued that “gender” is a Western cultural invention that is foreign to Yorùbá systems of sociation; and Helen Veran (2001) argued that even though science, mathematics, and logic are not culturally relative, “certainty” is nonetheless derived from cultural practices and associations. Building on these and other works, this essay argues that: (i) incommensurability of “worldviews,” “perspectives,” “paradigms,” or “conceptual schemes” springs from deeper, more fundamental cognitive categories of logic that are coded into natural languages; and that (ii) consequently, as long as African reflective reasoning is expressed solely (or predominantly) in European languages, the authenticity of the “African” in African philosophy is questionable.
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spelling doaj-art-f65190f7b49646bb85fbf25dc5eaa6ab2025-02-07T13:45:49ZengLibraryPress@UFYoruba Studies Review2473-47132578-692X2021-12-0122Language and the African Philosophical Traditions Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá 0Howard University Are there universal principles, categories, or forms of reasoning that apply to all aspects of human experience—irrespective of culture and epoch? Numerous scholars have explored this very question from Africana perspectives: Kwasi Wiredu (1996) explored the philosophical issue of whether there are culturally defined values and concepts; Hallen and Sodipo (1986) examined the question of whether there are unique African indigenous systems of knowledge; Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o (1994) evaluated the role of colonialism in the language of African literature; Oyerò nkẹ ́ ́ Oyěwumi (1997) argued that “gender” is a Western cultural invention that is foreign to Yorùbá systems of sociation; and Helen Veran (2001) argued that even though science, mathematics, and logic are not culturally relative, “certainty” is nonetheless derived from cultural practices and associations. Building on these and other works, this essay argues that: (i) incommensurability of “worldviews,” “perspectives,” “paradigms,” or “conceptual schemes” springs from deeper, more fundamental cognitive categories of logic that are coded into natural languages; and that (ii) consequently, as long as African reflective reasoning is expressed solely (or predominantly) in European languages, the authenticity of the “African” in African philosophy is questionable. https://ojs.test.flvc.org/ysr/article/view/129890
spellingShingle Kọ́lá Abímbọ́lá
Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
Yoruba Studies Review
title Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
title_full Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
title_fullStr Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
title_full_unstemmed Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
title_short Language and the African Philosophical Traditions
title_sort language and the african philosophical traditions
url https://ojs.test.flvc.org/ysr/article/view/129890
work_keys_str_mv AT kolaabimbola languageandtheafricanphilosophicaltraditions