Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity

ObjectiveThe aging population is thriving worldwide, and it is critical to improve the health of older adults through physical activity (PA). Although the Internet can promote PA in older adults, limited studies have used objective tools to measure it. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association b...

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Main Authors: Yen-Yu Chung, Jiaren Chen, Mei-Chun Lin, Ruo-Lan Liu, Jenn-Bang Wu, Hsin-Chang Tsai, Ting-Fu Lai, Yung Liao, Jong-Hwan Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1537309/full
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author Yen-Yu Chung
Jiaren Chen
Mei-Chun Lin
Ruo-Lan Liu
Jenn-Bang Wu
Hsin-Chang Tsai
Ting-Fu Lai
Ting-Fu Lai
Yung Liao
Yung Liao
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
author_facet Yen-Yu Chung
Jiaren Chen
Mei-Chun Lin
Ruo-Lan Liu
Jenn-Bang Wu
Hsin-Chang Tsai
Ting-Fu Lai
Ting-Fu Lai
Yung Liao
Yung Liao
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
author_sort Yen-Yu Chung
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe aging population is thriving worldwide, and it is critical to improve the health of older adults through physical activity (PA). Although the Internet can promote PA in older adults, limited studies have used objective tools to measure it. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association between the frequency of Internet use and PA levels in older adults.MethodsFor this cross-sectional study, we employed convenience sampling. The participants were 172 adults aged 65 and older without cognitive impairment who could walk independently. We measured PA using a triaxial accelerometer, step counts, and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA). We measured Internet use via a self-report questionnaire, separated by frequency of use into high, moderate, and low or no use. We performed a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple logistic regression to examine the relationship between Internet use and PA.ResultsWe included a total of 172 older adults (72.0 ± 5.5 years; 78.5% female). The group that used the Internet with moderate frequency exhibited higher daily step counts than the group that used the Internet with low frequency or not at all (moderate frequency: 7,888 steps > low frequency or no use: 6,070.6 steps). Compared to the group that used the Internet at a moderate frequency, older adults with a low frequency or those who did not use the Internet were less likely to meet the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) regarding PA [odds ratio (OR): 0.242; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.077–0.751].ConclusionOlder adults with a low frequency of Internet use or those who did not use the Internet (i.e., those who used the Internet less than once a week or not at all, respectively) were less likely to meet the WHO’s recommended levels for PA than older adults who used the Internet with moderate frequency. The findings of this study can inform efforts to reduce age-related health risks and promote strategies for encouraging PA.
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spelling doaj-art-f8a976a8f7bc4b5294edf8d2044067442025-02-12T07:26:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-02-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.15373091537309Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activityYen-Yu Chung0Jiaren Chen1Mei-Chun Lin2Ruo-Lan Liu3Jenn-Bang Wu4Hsin-Chang Tsai5Ting-Fu Lai6Ting-Fu Lai7Yung Liao8Yung Liao9Jong-Hwan Park10Jong-Hwan Park11Jong-Hwan Park12Graduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Civic Education and Leadership, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanHolistic Education Center, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanHolistic Education Center, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanHealth Convergence Medicine Laboratory, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of KoreaGraduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, TaiwanFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, JapanDepartment of Convergence Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Clinical Bio-Convergence, Graduate School of Convergence in Biomedical Science, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of KoreaConvergence Medical Institute of Technology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of KoreaObjectiveThe aging population is thriving worldwide, and it is critical to improve the health of older adults through physical activity (PA). Although the Internet can promote PA in older adults, limited studies have used objective tools to measure it. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association between the frequency of Internet use and PA levels in older adults.MethodsFor this cross-sectional study, we employed convenience sampling. The participants were 172 adults aged 65 and older without cognitive impairment who could walk independently. We measured PA using a triaxial accelerometer, step counts, and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA). We measured Internet use via a self-report questionnaire, separated by frequency of use into high, moderate, and low or no use. We performed a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple logistic regression to examine the relationship between Internet use and PA.ResultsWe included a total of 172 older adults (72.0 ± 5.5 years; 78.5% female). The group that used the Internet with moderate frequency exhibited higher daily step counts than the group that used the Internet with low frequency or not at all (moderate frequency: 7,888 steps > low frequency or no use: 6,070.6 steps). Compared to the group that used the Internet at a moderate frequency, older adults with a low frequency or those who did not use the Internet were less likely to meet the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) regarding PA [odds ratio (OR): 0.242; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.077–0.751].ConclusionOlder adults with a low frequency of Internet use or those who did not use the Internet (i.e., those who used the Internet less than once a week or not at all, respectively) were less likely to meet the WHO’s recommended levels for PA than older adults who used the Internet with moderate frequency. The findings of this study can inform efforts to reduce age-related health risks and promote strategies for encouraging PA.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1537309/fullphysical activityInternet useolder adultsaccelerometerWHO
spellingShingle Yen-Yu Chung
Jiaren Chen
Mei-Chun Lin
Ruo-Lan Liu
Jenn-Bang Wu
Hsin-Chang Tsai
Ting-Fu Lai
Ting-Fu Lai
Yung Liao
Yung Liao
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
Jong-Hwan Park
Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
Frontiers in Public Health
physical activity
Internet use
older adults
accelerometer
WHO
title Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
title_full Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
title_fullStr Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
title_full_unstemmed Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
title_short Older adults’ Internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer-derived physical activity
title_sort older adults internet use behavior and its association with accelerometer derived physical activity
topic physical activity
Internet use
older adults
accelerometer
WHO
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1537309/full
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