A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)

The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. Culex cedecei is a mosquito endemic...

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Main Authors: Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer, Nathan Daniel Burkett-Cadena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2021-09-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/128426
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author Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer
Nathan Daniel Burkett-Cadena
author_facet Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer
Nathan Daniel Burkett-Cadena
author_sort Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer
collection DOAJ
description The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. Culex cedecei is a mosquito endemic to Florida, and a member of the Spissipes section of the subgenus Melanoconion of Culex. Several members of the Spissipes section are important vectors of enzootic subtypes of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV). Everglades virus (EVEV) is subtype II of VEEV in Florida, for which Culex cedecei is the primary enzootic vector. Culex cedecei is typically found in forested wetlands of southern Florida, ranging from mangrove swamps to hardwood hammocks and lowland pine ecosystems (Hoyer et al., 2019). Larvae of Culex cedecei develop in limestone solution holes, and abandoned crab burrows in a variety of habitats. Although Culex cedecei is not generally considered a pest of humans, it feeds primarily on muroid rodents (rats and mice), which are important hosts of EVEV in Florida. Culex cedecei is therefore considered a vector of a zoonotic pathogen that can affect human health.
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spelling doaj-art-f934eafd17ea4c1d8cb2e5d26db6e82a2025-02-08T05:44:55ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092021-09-0120221A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-798XNathan Daniel Burkett-Cadena1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-1637University of FloridaUniversity of Florida The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences. Culex cedecei is a mosquito endemic to Florida, and a member of the Spissipes section of the subgenus Melanoconion of Culex. Several members of the Spissipes section are important vectors of enzootic subtypes of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV). Everglades virus (EVEV) is subtype II of VEEV in Florida, for which Culex cedecei is the primary enzootic vector. Culex cedecei is typically found in forested wetlands of southern Florida, ranging from mangrove swamps to hardwood hammocks and lowland pine ecosystems (Hoyer et al., 2019). Larvae of Culex cedecei develop in limestone solution holes, and abandoned crab burrows in a variety of habitats. Although Culex cedecei is not generally considered a pest of humans, it feeds primarily on muroid rodents (rats and mice), which are important hosts of EVEV in Florida. Culex cedecei is therefore considered a vector of a zoonotic pathogen that can affect human health. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/128426CulexEverglades virus
spellingShingle Kristin Elizabeth Sloyer
Nathan Daniel Burkett-Cadena
A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
EDIS
Culex
Everglades virus
title A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
title_full A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
title_fullStr A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
title_full_unstemmed A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
title_short A Mosquito Culex cedecei Stone and Hair (Insecta: Diptera: Culicidae)
title_sort mosquito culex cedecei stone and hair insecta diptera culicidae
topic Culex
Everglades virus
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/128426
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AT nathandanielburkettcadena amosquitoculexcedeceistoneandhairinsectadipteraculicidae
AT kristinelizabethsloyer mosquitoculexcedeceistoneandhairinsectadipteraculicidae
AT nathandanielburkettcadena mosquitoculexcedeceistoneandhairinsectadipteraculicidae