Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews

Sentiment classification of a large number of commodity reviews is very important for customer selection and market trend prediction. The key to achieving high accuracy of sentiment classification is to select appropriate models for training. However, most of the existing research literature only us...

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Main Author: Zhu Di
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_04019.pdf
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author Zhu Di
author_facet Zhu Di
author_sort Zhu Di
collection DOAJ
description Sentiment classification of a large number of commodity reviews is very important for customer selection and market trend prediction. The key to achieving high accuracy of sentiment classification is to select appropriate models for training. However, most of the existing research literature only uses traditional models or does not have a scientific comparison between models, and only provides training steps for a model that can be used for text sentiment analysis. Therefore, in this study, three models (two traditional models and one new model Pegasos) were selected for comparison. The same datasets and data preprocessing methods were selected for the three models to compare the final emotion classification accuracy, and finally, the experimental result with the highest accuracy of the Pegasos model was obtained. The study also analyzed the performance of different models in the experimental results and found the reasons for the poor performance of traditional models in handling sentiment classification tasks and the reasons for the good performance of Pegasos models. In the process of model hyperparameter tuning, the optimal number of iterations is 25 by comparing the classification accuracy under different iterations.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-fab98f9766734990803979ec12a9fa912025-02-07T08:21:11ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972025-01-01700401910.1051/itmconf/20257004019itmconf_dai2024_04019Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product ReviewsZhu Di0College of Information Engineering, China University of GeosciencesSentiment classification of a large number of commodity reviews is very important for customer selection and market trend prediction. The key to achieving high accuracy of sentiment classification is to select appropriate models for training. However, most of the existing research literature only uses traditional models or does not have a scientific comparison between models, and only provides training steps for a model that can be used for text sentiment analysis. Therefore, in this study, three models (two traditional models and one new model Pegasos) were selected for comparison. The same datasets and data preprocessing methods were selected for the three models to compare the final emotion classification accuracy, and finally, the experimental result with the highest accuracy of the Pegasos model was obtained. The study also analyzed the performance of different models in the experimental results and found the reasons for the poor performance of traditional models in handling sentiment classification tasks and the reasons for the good performance of Pegasos models. In the process of model hyperparameter tuning, the optimal number of iterations is 25 by comparing the classification accuracy under different iterations.https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_04019.pdf
spellingShingle Zhu Di
Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
ITM Web of Conferences
title Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
title_full Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
title_fullStr Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
title_short Comparison of the Performance of Pegasos and Traditional Models in the Task of Sentiment Classification of Product Reviews
title_sort comparison of the performance of pegasos and traditional models in the task of sentiment classification of product reviews
url https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/01/itmconf_dai2024_04019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhudi comparisonoftheperformanceofpegasosandtraditionalmodelsinthetaskofsentimentclassificationofproductreviews