South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis

The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) requires early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy, together with lifestyle interventions, particularly smoking cessation. These guidelines recommend a treat-to-target strategy using a composite disease activity score at each visit, with fr...

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Main Authors: G Tarr, N Govind, M Seboka, E Gardiner, B Hodkinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2024-09-01
Series:South African Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/2598
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author G Tarr
N Govind
M Seboka
E Gardiner
B Hodkinson
author_facet G Tarr
N Govind
M Seboka
E Gardiner
B Hodkinson
author_sort G Tarr
collection DOAJ
description The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) requires early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy, together with lifestyle interventions, particularly smoking cessation. These guidelines recommend a treat-to-target strategy using a composite disease activity score at each visit, with frequent follow-up and escalation or switching of disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy until the goal of low disease activity is achieved. A stepwise algorithm for DMARD therapy is provided. Screening for comorbidities and vaccination is advised.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0256-9574
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series South African Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-ff731373b41a4c74bbc2ac302e26b9e22025-02-10T12:25:39ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Medical Journal0256-95742078-51352024-09-01114910.7196/SAMJ.2024.v114i10.2598South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritisG Tarr0N Govind1M Seboka2E Gardiner3B Hodkinson4Rheumatology Department, Institute of Orthopaedics and Rheumatology, Mediclinic Winelands Orthopaedic Hospital, Stellenbosch, South AfricaDepartment of Medicine, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaNetcare Olivedale Hospital, Johannesburg, South AfricaDepartment of Medicine, Livingstone Hospital, Gqeberha, South AfricaRheumatology Division, Department of Medicine, Groote Schuur Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) requires early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy, together with lifestyle interventions, particularly smoking cessation. These guidelines recommend a treat-to-target strategy using a composite disease activity score at each visit, with frequent follow-up and escalation or switching of disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy until the goal of low disease activity is achieved. A stepwise algorithm for DMARD therapy is provided. Screening for comorbidities and vaccination is advised. https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/2598RheumatismArthritis
spellingShingle G Tarr
N Govind
M Seboka
E Gardiner
B Hodkinson
South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
South African Medical Journal
Rheumatism
Arthritis
title South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
title_full South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
title_short South African Rheumatism and Arthritis Association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort south african rheumatism and arthritis association 2024 updated guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
topic Rheumatism
Arthritis
url https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/2598
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