Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.

The depletion of river sand and its environmental impact has led to the exploration of alternative fine aggregates for concrete. This study investigates the use of quarry dust, a by-product of rock crushing, as a partial replacement for river sand in concrete. Experimental results demonstrate that r...

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Main Author: Woniala, Emma
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2473
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author Woniala, Emma
author_facet Woniala, Emma
author_sort Woniala, Emma
collection KAB-DR
description The depletion of river sand and its environmental impact has led to the exploration of alternative fine aggregates for concrete. This study investigates the use of quarry dust, a by-product of rock crushing, as a partial replacement for river sand in concrete. Experimental results demonstrate that replacing up to 45% of river sand with quarry dust optimally enhances compressive strength, achieving a maximum of 34.19 MPa. Beyond this optimum replacement level, the compressive strength begins to decrease. This reduction in strength is attributed to an increase in the quarry dust content, which results in higher water demand due to its finer particle size and greater water absorption, ultimately reducing the mix's workability. A regression model, fc = 26.21056 + 0.36698X − 0.00548X2 + 1.61314E-5X3, was developed to predict concrete strength based on the quarry dust content. The model's R-squared value of 0.9556 indicates a high level of correlation between the predicted and observed compressive strengths, confirming the reliability of the model in forecasting concrete performance with varying quarry dust proportions
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language English
publishDate 2024
publisher Kabale University
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-24732024-12-21T00:01:13Z Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength. Woniala, Emma Modelling Effect Partial Replacement River Sand Quarry Dust Concrete Compressive Strength The depletion of river sand and its environmental impact has led to the exploration of alternative fine aggregates for concrete. This study investigates the use of quarry dust, a by-product of rock crushing, as a partial replacement for river sand in concrete. Experimental results demonstrate that replacing up to 45% of river sand with quarry dust optimally enhances compressive strength, achieving a maximum of 34.19 MPa. Beyond this optimum replacement level, the compressive strength begins to decrease. This reduction in strength is attributed to an increase in the quarry dust content, which results in higher water demand due to its finer particle size and greater water absorption, ultimately reducing the mix's workability. A regression model, fc = 26.21056 + 0.36698X − 0.00548X2 + 1.61314E-5X3, was developed to predict concrete strength based on the quarry dust content. The model's R-squared value of 0.9556 indicates a high level of correlation between the predicted and observed compressive strengths, confirming the reliability of the model in forecasting concrete performance with varying quarry dust proportions 2024-12-20T15:14:29Z 2024-12-20T15:14:29Z 2024 Thesis Woniala, Emma (2024). Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2473 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Modelling
Effect
Partial Replacement
River Sand
Quarry Dust
Concrete Compressive Strength
Woniala, Emma
Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title_full Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title_fullStr Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title_short Modelling the Effect of Partial Replacement of River Sand by Quarry Dust on Concrete Compressive Strength.
title_sort modelling the effect of partial replacement of river sand by quarry dust on concrete compressive strength
topic Modelling
Effect
Partial Replacement
River Sand
Quarry Dust
Concrete Compressive Strength
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2473
work_keys_str_mv AT wonialaemma modellingtheeffectofpartialreplacementofriversandbyquarrydustonconcretecompressivestrength