Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.

The disposal of wastes into the water sources of Mwanjari region in Kabale Municipality, leaching of nutrients resulting from the use of inorganic fertilizers by farmers around water sources, and oil drainage from motor engine cleaning has led to increased water pollution in the area, however, there...

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Main Author: Muluka, Ivan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kabale University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2548
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author Muluka, Ivan
author_facet Muluka, Ivan
author_sort Muluka, Ivan
collection KAB-DR
description The disposal of wastes into the water sources of Mwanjari region in Kabale Municipality, leaching of nutrients resulting from the use of inorganic fertilizers by farmers around water sources, and oil drainage from motor engine cleaning has led to increased water pollution in the area, however, there is no standard way of biologically assessing water quality in the area. The use of bioindicators is more favored as biomonitoring tools due to their ability to respond to a variety of environmental stressors. In this study, ecological indicators (macroinvertebrates) were sampled and analyzed about water quality in the selected sites. Based on the Shannon diversity index and Hilsenhofff’s Biotic Index for abundance and tolerance values to determine the water quality among the selected sites, the results were; Ngorogoza pond showed good water quality, followed by Ngorogoza inflow stream and Nyakiharo well with moderate quality, Mwanjari Washingbay downstream with fairly good water quality, and lastly Mwanjari Washingbay upstream with the poor water quality. The result was of great importance in the conservation and management of water sources and so encouraging the use of Bioindicators for predicting indication of water conditions.
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publisher Kabale University
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spelling oai:idr.kab.ac.ug:20.500.12493-25482024-12-29T00:01:53Z Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality. Muluka, Ivan Water Quality Assessment Based Ecological Indicators Mwanjari Water Streams Kabale Municipality The disposal of wastes into the water sources of Mwanjari region in Kabale Municipality, leaching of nutrients resulting from the use of inorganic fertilizers by farmers around water sources, and oil drainage from motor engine cleaning has led to increased water pollution in the area, however, there is no standard way of biologically assessing water quality in the area. The use of bioindicators is more favored as biomonitoring tools due to their ability to respond to a variety of environmental stressors. In this study, ecological indicators (macroinvertebrates) were sampled and analyzed about water quality in the selected sites. Based on the Shannon diversity index and Hilsenhofff’s Biotic Index for abundance and tolerance values to determine the water quality among the selected sites, the results were; Ngorogoza pond showed good water quality, followed by Ngorogoza inflow stream and Nyakiharo well with moderate quality, Mwanjari Washingbay downstream with fairly good water quality, and lastly Mwanjari Washingbay upstream with the poor water quality. The result was of great importance in the conservation and management of water sources and so encouraging the use of Bioindicators for predicting indication of water conditions. 2024-12-28T15:26:05Z 2024-12-28T15:26:05Z 2024 Thesis Muluka, Ivan (2024). Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality. Kabale: Kabale University. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2548 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf Kabale University
spellingShingle Water Quality Assessment
Based
Ecological Indicators
Mwanjari Water Streams
Kabale Municipality
Muluka, Ivan
Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title_full Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title_fullStr Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title_full_unstemmed Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title_short Water Quality Assessment Based on Ecological Indicators Around Mwanjari Water Streams in Kabale Municipality.
title_sort water quality assessment based on ecological indicators around mwanjari water streams in kabale municipality
topic Water Quality Assessment
Based
Ecological Indicators
Mwanjari Water Streams
Kabale Municipality
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12493/2548
work_keys_str_mv AT mulukaivan waterqualityassessmentbasedonecologicalindicatorsaroundmwanjariwaterstreamsinkabalemunicipality