The philosophical foundations of digital twinning by David J Wagg, Christopher Burr, Jason Shepherd, Zack Xuereb Conti, Mark Enzer, Steven Niederer

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A Digital Twin Comprehensive Monitoring System for Ship Equipment by Miao Zhe, Zhao Yong, Su Shaojuan, Song Nanzhe

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Digital twin as a tool of the real-time enterprise management mechanism by Oleksandr Bazyk, Tetiana Grynko

Subjects: “…digital twin…”
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Digital twins in dermatology: a new era of personalized skin care by Diala Haykal

Subjects: “…digital twins…”
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Digital twins as global learning health and disease models for preventive and personalized medicine by Xinxiu Li, Joseph Loscalzo, A. K. M. Firoj Mahmud, Dina Mansour Aly, Andrey Rzhetsky, Marinka Zitnik, Mikael Benson

Subjects: “…Digital twins…”
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On the modeling errors of digital twins for load monitoring and fatigue assessment in wind turbine drivetrains by F. C. Mehlan, A. R. Nejad

“…<p>This article presents a systematic assessment of the modeling and estimation errors of digital twins for load and fatigue monitoring in wind turbine drivetrains. …”
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Digital twin-enhanced three-organ microphysiological system for studying drug pharmacokinetics in pregnant women by Katja Graf, José Martin Murrieta-Coxca, Tobias Vogt, Sophie Besser, Daria Geilen, Tim Kaden, Tim Kaden, Anne-Katrin Bothe, Diana Maria Morales-Prieto, Behnam Amiri, Behnam Amiri, Stephan Schaller, Ligaya Kaufmann, Martin Raasch, Ramy M. Ammar, Ramy M. Ammar, Christian Maass, Christian Maass

“…To address this issue, we used a three-organ microphysiological system (MPS) combined with a digital twin framework, to predict pharmacokinetics and fetal drug exposure.MethodsThe here shown human MPS integrated gut, liver, and placenta models, interconnected via the corresponding vasculature. …”
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Artificial Neural Networks as Digital Twins for Whispering Gallery Mode Optical Sensors in Robotics Applications by Amir R. Ali, Mohamed W. A. Ramadan

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Advances and utility of digital twins in critical care and acute care medicine: a narrative review by Gabriele A. Halpern, Marko Nemet, Diksha M. Gowda, Oguz Kilickaya, Amos Lal

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A digital twin framework with MobileNetV2 for damage detection in slab structures by Huong Duong Nguyen, Huan Nguyen, Xiaohong Gao

Subjects: “…digital twin…”
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Digital twin of a large-aspect-ratio Rayleigh–Bénard experiment: role of thermal boundary conditions, measurement errors and uncertainties by Philipp P. Vieweg, Theo Käufer, Christian Cierpka, Jörg Schumacher

“…We start by generating a digital twin of one standard experimental set-up. This twin is subsequently simplified in steps to understand the effect of non-ideal thermal boundary conditions, and the experimental measurement procedure is mimicked using numerical data. …”
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Revealing intra- and inter-container fruit quality heterogeneity within overseas refrigerated container shipments using a physics-based digital twin by Celine Verreydt, Tarl Berry, Leo Lukasse, Deniz Turan, Paul Cronje, Thijs Defraeye

“…This digital twin consisted of a multiphysics model in which airflow, heat, and moisture transport were calculated. …”
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International initiatives for the study of the human brain: EBRAINS and its Spanish node by Teris Duran, David Ezpeleta, Gemma Aragonès, Javier Mínguez, Emma Muñoz-Moreno, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives, Guillermo Velasco

Subjects: “…EBRAINS. Digital twins. Brain-computer interfaces. Neuroscience. …”
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Transient State Estimation for Power System Based on Deep Transfer Learning by JIAO Hao, ZHAO Jiawei, WEI Lei, ZHU Weiping, MA Zhoujun, ZANG Haixiang

Subjects: “…power system fault|digital twin|transient state estimation|deep transfer learning|small sample…”
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RETRACTED: Geometric Construction of Video Stereo Grid Space by Huangchuang Zhang, Ruoping Shi, Ge Li

Subjects: “…digital twins…”
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Optimal control of agent-based models via surrogate modeling. by Luis L Fonseca, Lucas Böttcher, Borna Mehrad, Reinhard C Laubenbacher

“…There is a broad range of applications for such an algorithm, since ABMs are used widely in the life sciences, such as ecology, epidemiology, and biomedicine and healthcare, areas where optimal control is an important purpose for modeling, such as for medical digital twin technology.…”
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RETRACTED: Robot Path Planning Method Based on Indoor Spacetime Grid Model by Huangchuang Zhang, Qingjun Zhuang, Ge Li

“…In the context of digital twins, smart city construction and artificial intelligence technology are developing rapidly, and more and more mobile robots are performing tasks in complex and time-varying indoor environments, making, at present, the unification of modeling, dynamic expression, visualization of operation, and wide application between robots and indoor environments a pressing problem to be solved. …”
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