The link between spreading depolarization and innate immunity in the central nervous system by Kadir Oguzhan Soylu, Muge Yemisci, Hulya Karatas

“…Inflammation extends beyond the central nervous system to peripheral structures, including the meninges and trigeminovascular system, which are critical for headache initiation. Genetic factors, particularly familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM), exacerbate neuroinflammatory responses to SD, leading to increased susceptibility and prolonged headache behaviors. …”
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NASSDA as a Data-Collaborative Network to Enhance Social Science Research in East Asia by Pei-Shan Liao, Shuai Wang, Hiroshi Ishida, Hearan Koo, Won-ho Park

“…The current focus of NASSDA is to collaborate within these existing constraints by establishing a website and organizing annual meetings. These initiatives serve as a platform for information exchange and idea sharing, aiming to align the future direction with those of other institutions. …”
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Empowering nursing students: understanding and addressing bullying experiences in clinical training by Maryam Janatolmakan, Saeedeh Piri, Mohammad Amin Nouri, Alireza Khatony

“…Additionally, healthcare organizations must take the initiative to develop anti-bullying policies to mitigate this challenge. …”
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MiR-223 within neutrophil axis promotes Th17 expansion by PI3K-AKT pathway in systemic lupus erythematosus by Chengzhong Zhang, Yan Lu

“…Signaling pathway, RT-PCR and western blot were conducted to elucidate the mechanism by which miR-223 within neutrophils expands Th17. Results We initially identified miR-223 as a pivotal factor in the pathogenesis of SLE in both MRL/lpr mice and SLE patients. …”
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Clinicoradiological Manifestations of Melioidosis with Pulmonary Involvement in a Tertiary Hospital Setup by P Prem Ananth, R Anand, R Prathipa, S Raghul Raj, N Nagarajan

“…Conclusion: Our study highlights the importance of clinical assessment, radiological findings, appropriate sampling, and culture methods in suspected melioidosis cases, especially in patients residing in endemic areas such as the coastal areas of Tamil Nadu, thereby initiating early antibiotics for improved patient outcomes.…”
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Effectiveness of Caregiver Intervention for Improving Medication Adherence on Level of Medication Adherence and Attitude toward Medications among Nonadherent Patients with Mental I... by Simrat Kaur, Renju Sussan Baby, Susanta Kumar Padhy

“…The level of medication adherence and attitude toward medication were reassessed for both groups after 1 month of the initial assessment. Results: After 1 month of CIIMA, 87.2% of patients in the experimental group were adherent to medication as compared 18.4% in the control group (P < 0.001), significant improvement in their attitude toward medication and treatment in the experimental group as compared to the control group (P = 0.001). …”
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Metabolome profiling dissects the oat (Avena sativa L.) innate immune response to Pseudomonas syringae pathovars. by Chanel J Pretorius, Paul A Steenkamp, Ian A Dubery

“…Plants rely on the perception of microbe-derived molecular pattern chemicals for this recognition, which initiates a number of induced defence reactions that ultimately increase plant resistance. …”
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Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide integrated with carboxylated-8-carboxamidoquinoline: A platform for highly sensitive voltammetric detection of Zn(II) ion by screen-printed... by Ling Ling Tan, Nur Syamimi Mohamad, Nurul Izzaty Hassan, Choo Ta Goh

“…The green Zn(II) sensor demonstrated a quick response time (60 s), broad linear range [1 pM-1 μM Zn(II) ion], a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.53 pM, 35 days of storage period (≥80% of its initial response retained), good reproducibility [relative standard deviation (RSD) = 3.4%], and repeatability (RSD = 4.4%). …”
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Phytoconstituent analysis, bioactivity, and safety evaluation of various colors of Chrysanthemum morifolium flower extracts for cosmetic application by Angsana Neatpatiparn, Varaporn Buraphacheep Junyaprasert, Krit Thirapanmethee, Veerawat Teeranachaideekul

“…These preliminary findings suggest the potential of C. morifolium flower extracts, particularly from yellow and purple varieties, as a promising ingredient in plant-based formulations. Initial results indicate antioxidant, anti-glycation, and anti-collagenase properties without apparent adverse skin reactions in vitro. …”
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The prognostic value of ferritinemia level in patients with chronic hepatitis C by N. C. Sargsyants, E. H. Grigoryan

“…The average level of ferritin in the patients included in PEGIFN α-2a and RBV group, prior to onset of treatment was normal (241,4±33,1), on the 12th week of treatment it turn to be elevated in 90% of patients with average level of 703,5±133,4 ng/dl (p=0,009 at comparison to initial level), and after the end of treatment course elevation was observed in 66,6% of patients at average value of 473,6±96,3 ng/dl (p=0,044 at to starting point, p=0,07 at comparison to the 12-th week data). …”
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Hydraulic fracture propagation characteristics of directional perforation fracturing in horizontal wells for deep coalbed methane by Shuxin HUANG, Song LI, Bo CHEN

“…However, the mechanisms of hydraulic fracture initiation and propagation under the influence of geological and engineering factors remain unclear. …”
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Assessing the quality, reliability, and transparency of YouTube videos on spiritual palliative care: a content analysis by Fhaied Almobarak

“…To promote public health, initiatives are needed to increase patients’ chances of access to high-quality YouTube information about the spiritual facet of palliative care.…”
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Developing sustainable internal communications systems in the entrepreneurial environment: Empirical and statistical analysis by Sančanin Branislav, Penjišević Aleksandra

“…In order to build a sustainable internal communication system and thus restore employees' confidence in the future, it is essential that any initiative of this kind starts from the leadership. …”
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Assessment of Right Ventricle Function in Patients with Mitral Repair: Case Series by Yannis Amador, Jacobo Moreno Garijo, Azad Mashari, Giovanni Gadotti, Wilma M. Hopman, Tirone E David, Massimiliano Meineri

“…There was also no association between initial right ventricular longitudinal strain and difficulty in weaning off bypass or increased demand for pressors. …”
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Bax/Bcl-2 Expression Ratio Analysis of Rat Ovary Vitrified with Date Juice Concentrate as a Natural Extracellular Cryoprotectant by Aisyah Safrina, Nova Anita, Ahmad Aulia Jusuf, Rahimi Syaidah, Huriyah Adani Saoemi

“…Conclusion: The sugar content and antioxidant compounds of DJC can protect against follicle membrane damage, so the rate of intrinsic apoptosis pathway is also suppressed initially with Bax protein suppression in the mitochondrial membrane.…”
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Innovative Approach to the Optimal Distribution of Citizens’ Pension Savings to Non-State Pension Funds by Evgeniy Kostyrin, Stepan Drynkin

“…The total return on pension savings for the entire investment period (40 years) amounts to 5202%, or more than 52 times the initial investment.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-028 Full Text: PDF…”
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TRANSNATIONAL THREATS AND FOREIGN POLICY SHIFTS: INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON WEST AFRICAN COUNTRIES by AHMED OLAWALE MOLIKI, NURUDEEN ABIDEMI AKANBI

“…The paper recommended that West African countries should prioritize deepening cooperation through regional organizations like ECOWAS, enhancing mechanisms for intelligence-sharing, joint military operations, and capacity-building initiatives to effectively combat transnational threats. …”
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Towards developing new private sector obstetric care and contracting models in South Africa: Insights from public hospitals using private general practitioners to provide caesarean... by G C Solanki, T Doherty, V Brijlal, E Daviaud, S Fawcus

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The effects of adding a six-month Pilates exercise program to three months of traditional community-based pulmonary rehabilitation in individuals with COPD: A prospective cohort st... by Marisela Barbosa, Cristina A. de Melo, Rui Torres

“…Both groups received an initial three months of a pulmonary rehabilitation program. …”
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Limited Effects of Ultra-low Oxygen Concentration during Extended Embryo Culture on In vitro Fertilisation Outcomes in Indian Women: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study by Deven Patel, R. G. Patel, Trupti Patel, Nikunj Patel, Naroda Maheshwari

“…Conclusion: Only marginal benefits were observed in switching human embryos to ultra-low O2 concentration after the initial days of culture.…”
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