Non-lethal sonodynamic therapy mitigates hypertensive renal fibrosis through the PI3K/AKT/mTORC1-autophagy pathway by DanDan Liu, Hui Wang, Jialong Li, Siqi Sheng, Shu Wang, Ye Tian

“…In vitro. (1) The expression of α-SMA, collagen I and vimentin were increased significantly in TGF-β1-induced NRK-52E cells. (2) The increase of autophagosomes was observed in TGF-β1-induced NRK-52E cells after NL-SDT. …”
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