Direct coupling analysis and the attention mechanism by Francesco Caredda, Andrea Pagnani

“…However, the inherent complexity of AlphaFold’s architectures makes it challenging to understand the rules that ultimately shape the protein’s predicted structure. …”
Get full text

Review on parametric building information modelling and forward design approaches for sustainable bridge engineering by Shanshan Wu, Mohd Zamri Ramli, Shek Poi Ngian, Gen Qiao, Bolin Jiang

Get full text

The effects of commercialisation on urban heritage in Tianjin: a study of citizens’ livelihood in the Five Avenues (Wudadao) historical district by Xiaochen Liu

“…The Wudadao district, which is known for its complex heritage architecture, historical significance, and multilayered socioeconomic context, offers significant insights through which the challenges and opportunities of urban heritage conservation and urban prosperity can be analysed. …”
Get full text

The nonlinear cysteine redox dynamics in the i-space: A proteoform-centric theory of redox regulation by James N. Cobley, Panagiotis N. Chatzinikolaou, Cameron A. Schmidt

“…Using computational approaches, we quantify the vast size of the abstract i-space, revealing its scale-free architecture—elucidating the disproportionate influence of cysteine-rich proteins. …”
Get full text

HCNetlas: A reference database of human cell type-specific gene networks to aid disease genetic analyses. by Jiwon Yu, Junha Cha, Geon Koh, Insuk Lee

“…Cell type-specific actions of disease genes add a significant layer of complexity to the genetic architecture underlying diseases, obscuring our understanding of disease mechanisms. …”
Get full text

Ontology-based prompt tuning for news article summarization by A. R. S. Silva, Y. H. P. P. Priyadarshana

“…The results show that the proposed architecture achieved a 5.1% higher ROUGE-1 score and a 9.8% improvement in ROUGE-L compared to baseline models. …”
Get full text

Integration and Application of Information and Energy Technologies in Computing Power Integrated Energy Systems by ZHANG Tian, GAO Jianwei, LIU Haoyu, LIU Jiangtao, TAN Qinliang

“…First， the system architecture and key components of the CPIES， development status and trend， and the interaction mechanism between computing power and energy are outlined. …”
Get full text

Enhanced cloud removal via temporal U-Net and cloud cover evolution simulation by Qingwei Tong, Leiguang Wang, Qinling Dai, Chen Zheng, Fangrong Zhou

Get full text

A conceptual framework for designing human-centered building-occupant interactions to enhance user experience in specific-purpose buildings by N. Roofigari-Esfahan, E. Morshedzadeh

Get full text

Pioneering the Security of EHRs Using an Immersive Blockchain Conceptual Framework by Rihab Benaich, Youssef Gahi, Saida El Mendili

“…Methods/Analysis involve a novel combination of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and quantum cryptographic algorithms CRYSTALS-Dilithium and CRYSTALS-Kyber within a hybrid blockchain architecture to secure EHRs. Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) are incorporated to decentralize control and reinforce security, while artificial intelligence and metaverse integration facilitate user engagement and streamline operations. …”
Get full text

THE POLITICS OF INSECURITY REPORTAGE IN NORTHERN NIGERIA by ISA SA’IDU

“… Nigeria is faced with different challenges that nearly comatose the security architecture of the country. In the geopolitical North, it started as mere conflict over access to land largely involving herders and farmers. …”
Get full text

Into the latent space of capacitive sensors: interpolation and synthetic data generation using variational autoencoders by Miguel Monteagudo Honrubia, Francisco Javier Herraiz-Martínez, Javier Matanza Domingo

“…The results show excellent signal reconstruction quality, proving that the VAE architecture can successfully generate realistic synthetic signals from capacitive sensors. …”
Get full text

Ранносредновековният железодобивен комплекс Брестница–Полето в Северозападна България: хронология и археометричен анализ (предварителни данни)... by Stiliyan Ivanov, Georgi Avdeev, Doroteia Giurdzhiiska-Ivanova, Boyka Zlateva, Deyan Lesigyarski

“…The preliminary results of the conducted excavations and laboratory analyses presented here focus on the discovered bloomery structures and related finds in order to clarify the chronology and architecture of the features, as well as the technological processes. …”
Get full text

Deteksi Covid-19 pada Citra Sinar-X Dada Menggunakan Deep Learning yang Efisien by Novanto Yudistira, Agus Wahyu Widodo, Bayu Rahayudi

“…To produce accurate COVID-19 detection on x-ray images with lightweight computation, we propose a small but reliable CNN architecture using a channel shuffle technique called ShuffleNet. …”
Get full text

Climate stressors and adaptation strategies using green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) systems in urban areas: Improving design and functionality by Ebru Özer, Berrin Tansel

Get full text

Review on Hollow-Core Fiber Based Multi-Gas Sensing Using Raman Spectroscopy by Qilu Nie, Zhixiong Liu, Mengen Cheng, Shilong Pei, Dexun Yang, Donglai Guo, Minghong Yang

“…The detailed discussion includes the system architecture, parameter configuration, and experimental results. …”
Get full text

Review of communication optimization methods in federated learning by YANG Zhikai, LIU Yaping, ZHANG Shuo, SUN Zhe, YAN Dingyu

“…Then, based on the factors affecting communication efficiency, existing federated learning communication optimization methods were comprehensively sorted out and analyzed from optimization objectives such as model parameter compression, model update strategies, system architecture, and communication protocols. The development trend of this research field was also presented. …”
Get full text

A non-electrical pneumatic hybrid oscillator for high-frequency multimodal robotic locomotion by Genliang Chen, Yongzhou Long, Siyue Yao, Shujie Tang, Junjie Luo, Hao Wang, Zhuang Zhang, Hanqing Jiang

“…Here, we present a pneumatic hybrid oscillator that integrates a snap-through buckling beam, fabric chambers, and a switch valve into its hybrid architecture. This design creates a stiffness gradient through a soft-elastic-rigid coupling mechanism, which substantially boosts the oscillator’s frequency and broadens its versatility in robotic applications. …”
Get full text

Neural Network-Based Lower Limb Prostheses Control Using Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control by Adisu Tadese Demora, Chala Merga Abdissa

“…The neural network structure is built using Feed-forward Neural Network (FFNN) architecture and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) back-propagation training algorithm for accuracy, fast convergence, and reliable optimization of nonlinear relationships. …”
Get full text

Leveraging paired mammogram views with deep learning for comprehensive breast cancer detection by Jae Won Seo, Young Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim

“…Utilizing 1,636 private mammograms, PMVnet combines cosine similarity and the squeeze-and-excitation method within a U-shaped architecture to leverage correlated information. Performance comparisons with single view-based models with VGGnet16, Resnet50, and EfficientnetB5 as encoders revealed PMVnet’s superior capability. …”
Get full text