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1801
Defect modeling in semiconductors: the role of first principles simulations and machine learning
Published 2025-01-01“…DFT has been instrumental in accurately calculating defect formation energies, charge transition levels, and other defect-related properties such as carrier recombination rates and lifetimes, and ion migration barriers. …”
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1802
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1803
Converting grassland to wildflower meadow: impact on soil quality indicators for carbon sequestration
Published 2024-07-01“…These findings suggest that the effects of disturbance and removal of biomass through deturfing or scarifying, and the energy supply provided by mowing and leaving the arisings, had more impact on the earthworm population and CSA decomposition than the increased diversity of the sown wildflowers. …”
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1804
Properties of Wood Powder Sheets Extruded with Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose and Citric Acid after Heating
Published 2025-01-01“…The overall activation energy, calculated from the weight loss during heating, was as low as 46 kJ/mol, indicating that the dehydration and crosslinking of HPMC could occur easily. …”
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1805
Microstructure and mechanical property degradation mechanism of Cu–Cr–Zr rail after extreme electromagnetic launches
Published 2025-03-01“…Theoretical analysis proves the dominant role of the elevated temperature and the thermal phonon-dislocation interactions in reducing the dislocation activation energy and density, which lowers the diffusion coefficient and refines the precipitate by dissolution and re-precipitation induced by the extreme conditions. …”
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1806
Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating
Published 2025-02-01“…The primary emphasis is on the formulated thermal energy equation, which incorporates Joule heating, heat generation, and ohmic dissipation terms. …”
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1807
Understanding the impact of plasma functionalized MWCNTs on the structure, physicochemical and mechanical properties of PEMA
Published 2025-02-01“…Optical studies showed a reduction in the bandgap energy as the f-MWCNTs content increased, accompanied by significant improvements in optical properties such as refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), dielectric constants (ε′ and ε″), and optical conductivity (σopt). …”
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1808
Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide integrated with carboxylated-8-carboxamidoquinoline: A platform for highly sensitive voltammetric detection of Zn(II) ion by screen-printed...
Published 2025-01-01“…The green CACQ/ErGO-modified SPCE was characterized by spectroscopy techniques, such as Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and field-emission scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray (FESEM-EDX). The modified electrode-solution interface was studied by electrochemical cyclic voltammetry (CV) and DPV methods. …”
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1809
Comparison of sustainable life cycle assessment on building construction methods: IBS versus conventional
Published 2025-01-01“…In the end, LCA will consider every single flow and relate the activity when analyzing the sustainability issues of the building. Materials, energy, and product waste throughout the life cycle will be identified so that the environmental impact can be determined from before the design and manufacturing phase starts until the completion of the construction activities. …”
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1810
Single-Cell protein for feed and food
Published 2025-01-01“…Among these, methanotropic bacteria such as Methylococcus sp. and Methyocystis sp. can provide protein from methane as their sole carbon and energy source. Oleaginous yeasts like Yarrowia lipolytica are gaining attention in animal nutrition, particularly chicken and aquaculture, since they not only contain protein but also lipids. …”
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1811
Numerical study on the influence of the initiation point position on the fragmentation effect of a high-explosive rocket warhead
Published 2025-01-01“…The penetration ability of projected steel balls through hard homogenous steel was analysed using the Project Thor analytical model of kinetic energy projectile penetration. Results: The results indicate that a change in the position of the initiation point can improve the fragmentation effect of steel balls. …”
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1812
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh
Published 2022-10-01“…Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were performed for the characterization. …”
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1813
Metabolic rate and insulin-independent glucose uptake increase in a TDP-43Q331K mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Published 2025-02-01“…Here, we investigated energy balance and glucose control in TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43)Q331K mice, a model of ALS, at both the early and late symptomatic stages of disease. …”
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1814
Benefits of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis’s floral volatile components on human emotions and moods
Published 2025-02-01“…Moreover, psychological indicators showed a significant increase in ‘energy’ and ‘self’ scores for both G1 and G2. Additionally, the perception of gardenia odor by college students was found to be associated with various physiological and psychological indicators in the experiment. …”
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1815
Understanding Sofia’s travel dynamics: Study of private traffic patterns and urban mobility
Published 2025-03-01“…By integrating high-resolution data from TomTom’s Traffic Stats with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the study develops an advanced approach that merges various datasets, including traffic flow, density, and energy consumption, thereby facilitating multidimensional assessments of urban challenges at the city level. …”
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1816
Yeti claws: Cheliped sexual dimorphism and symmetry in deep-sea yeti crabs (Kiwaidae).
Published 2025-01-01“…This marked difference is indicative of either male-male competition for mate access, sexual selection, or differential energy allocation (growth vs reproduction) between males and females, as observed in other decapod crustaceans. …”
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1817
Nutritional contribution of Coula edulis B. and Tetracarpidium conophorum M. A. to the Cameroon food composition table
Published 2025-03-01“…All these samples had high energy values. These data obtained from Coula edulis and Tetracarpidium conophorum could be used to further enrich cameroonian food table composition.…”
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1818
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1819
Exploring the evolution of structure growth in the universe with field-fluid interactions through dynamical stability analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract We investigate an interacting quintessence dark energy – dark matter scenario and its impact on structure formation by analyzing the evolution of scalar perturbations. …”
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1820
Effect of Nb0.5 and Mo0.75 addition on in-vitro corrosion and wear resistance of high-speed laser metal deposited Al0.3CrFeCoNi high-entropy alloy coatings
Published 2025-03-01“…The coatings were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Electrochemical corrosion tests, including potentiodynamic scanning (PDS) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), were conducted using Hanks' solution at body temperature to simulate the body environment. …”
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