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7341
Deep Learning-Based Speech Emotion Recognition Using Multi-Level Fusion of Concurrent Features
Published 2023“…We also investigate the performance of multi-level feature fusion compared to single-level fusion using the multi-level transformer encoder model (MLTED) that we also propose in this paper. …”
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7342
Astaxanthin-loaded brain-permeable liposomes for Parkinson’s disease treatment via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses
Published 2025-02-01“…Additionally, Lf functionalization enhanced brain penetration ability, as demonstrated by a biodistribution study using nude mice, compared to LPs without Lf conjugation. In vitro, Lf-ASX-LPs reduced cell loss by 20.1% and oxygen species by 30.0%, ameliorated the reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential under 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced toxicity by 40.1%, and reduced extracellular nitric oxide levels under lipopolysaccharide-induced toxicity by 32.0%, indicating cytoprotective and antioxidant effects. …”
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7343
Sport Specialization, Physical Performance and Injury History in Canadian Junior High School Students
Published 2021-11-01“…There was no significant difference in the odds of sustaining previous injury between participants reporting moderate (odds ratio [OR]=1.94, 95% CI 0.86-4.35) or high (OR=2.21, 95% CI 0.43-11.37) compared to low specialization. There were no significant differences in vertical jump height (mean diff [MD] = -0.4 to 2.1cm), predicted VO2max (MD = 2.2 to 3.1mL/kg/min), single leg balance (MD = 0.5 to 1.9sec) or Y-balance (MD = 0.6 to 7.0%) between sport specialization categories…”
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7344
Factors associated with breast lymphedema after adjuvant radiation therapy in women undergoing breast conservation therapy
Published 2025-02-01“…Women who developed BL, defined as swelling of the breast persisting ≥1 year after RT, were compared with women who did not. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with risk of BL. …”
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7345
A Comprehensive Review of Direction-of-Arrival Estimation and Localization Approaches in Mixed-Field Sources Scenario
Published 2024-01-01“…A detailed examination of the statistical approaches used in DOA estimation and localization reveals a diverse range of methods, including higher-order statistics and second-order statistics, each with its own advantages and applications. A comparative evaluation of various approaches highlights their performance in terms of estimation accuracy, resolution, aperture loss and computational efficiency. …”
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7346
Intravenous nicardipine and labetalol use in hypertensive patients with signs or symptoms suggestive of end-organ damage in the emergency department: a subgroup analysis of the CLU...
Published 2013-03-01“…Objective To compare the efficacy of Food and Drug Administration recommended dosing of nicardipine versus labetalol for the management of hypertensive patients with signs and/or symptoms (S/S) suggestive of end-organ damage (EOD).Design Secondary analysis of the multicentre prospective, randomised CLUE trial.Setting 13 academic emergency departments in the USA.Participants Eligible patients had two systolic blood pressure (SBP) measures ≥180 mm Hg at least 10 min apart, no contraindications to nicardipine or labetalol and predefined S/S suggestive of EOD on arrival.Interventions Medications were administered by continuous infusion (nicardipine) or repeat intravenous bolus (labetalol) for a study period of 30 min or until a specified target SBP ±20 mm Hg was achieved.Primary outcome measure Percentage of participants achieving a predefined target SBP range (TR) defined as an SBP within ±20 mm Hg as established by the treating physician.Results Of the 141 eligible patients, 49.6% received nicardipine, 51.7% were women and 81.6% were black. …”
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7347
Prediction of growth and feed efficiency in mink using machine learning algorithms
Published 2025-02-01“…The ADG, FCR, and RFI were then predicted by the selected ML algorithms using multiple combinations of the observed and measured features from P1 to P5. By comparing the calculated ADG, FCR, and RFI values with the predicted values, it was determined that the most accurate combination of features was to include all features such as sex, color, age, BW and body length on August 1st (at the beginning of the P1). …”
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7348
Concentric and Eccentric Force Changes with Elastic Band and Isotonic Heavy Resistance Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Published 2021-06-01“… # Hypothesis/Purpose The purpose was to examine the effects of a four-week isotonic low repetitions/heavy resistance strengthening program compared to a low repetitions/heavy resistance elastic band strengthening program on shoulder external rotation, hip abduction, and elbow flexion concentric and eccentric isokinetic force production in college aged untrained females…”
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7349
A Systematic, Cross-Model Evaluation of Ensemble Light Scattering Sensors
Published 2023-11-01“…(GP2Y1010AU0F) has been evaluated and compared to other commercial off-the-shelf sensors in previous studies and incorporated into commercial air quality monitors to measure aerosol concentration. …”
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7350
Emergency Medical Services Provider-Perceived Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias in the Prehospital Setting
Published 2024-11-01“…Among females, EMS provider-perceived ADRD was higher among Hispanics (odds ratio [OR] 1.30, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11–1.52), Blacks (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.03–1.40), Asians (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.06–1.31), and Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders (OR 1.48, 95% CI 1.05–2.08]), while among males, only Asians (OR 87, 95% CI .76–.99) had lower odds, all compared to Whites. Females in low- and medium-income ZCTAs had lower odds of EMS provider-perceived ADRD relative to high-income ZCTAs, with no significant findings in males. …”
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7351
Controlled bottom-up synthesis and characterization of crystalline and amorphous lead(II) coordination polymers: Sonochemical methods, structure–property relationship, and photocat...
Published 2025-03-01“…By using thermal gravimetry (TGA-DTA), the thermal stability of nanostructures was examined and compared with that of crystalline structures. A Hirschfeld surface and a two-dimensional fingerprint diagram were used to analyze intermolecular interactions in crystalline phases. …”
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7352
Laboratory diagnosis of H. pylori among dyspeptic patients using Culture and Rapid urease test
Published 2019-08-01“…Among invasive methods, culture is considered as gold standard method from which other methods are compared. A sum of eighty six persons with average of ages between 18-77 years old with mean 37.58 years ± (forty three males , forty three females) who visited to endoscopic center / Azadi Teaching Hospital for endoscopic examination from June to Oct. 2013.From everyone , two antral biopsies, one for urease test, the other for culture were collected. …”
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7353
Differentially expressed transcript isoforms associate with resistance to tuberculin skin test and interferon gamma release assay conversion.
Published 2023-01-01“…<h4>Results</h4>We identified 81 differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) in 70 genes (FDR <0.05) comparing RSTR and LTBI phenotypes with the majority (n = 79 DETs) identified under Mtb-stimulated conditions. …”
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7354
Flexor-Pronator Mass Training Exercises Selectively Activate Forearm Musculature
Published 2023-02-01“…Peak normalized EMG activity in each muscle was compared using two-way (exercise x muscle) repeated-measures ANOVA with post-hoc pairwise comparisons if a significant interaction was found…”
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7355
Usage and cost-effectiveness of anti-psychotics in psychiatry OPD among various clinical conditions: A prospective observational study in a tertiary care center
Published 2023-08-01“…Maximum antipsychotics studied were cost-effective and cheaper in Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) as compared to Intas, Torrent, Sun, Linux, Cipla, Abbott, Alkem, and Sanofi.…”
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7356
An indoor positioning method based on bluetooth array/PDR fusion using the SVD-EKF
Published 2025-02-01“…However, in corridor areas, the improvement of accuracy of SVD-EKF algorithm is better than EKF, achieving an improvement of 0.373 m and a smoother positioning result compared to the traditional EKF algorithm. This study provides a new practical technology with a high precision and easy deployment for indoor positioning.…”
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7357
Comprehensive analysis of peripheral dose in electron beam therapy with a Varian TrueBeam Linac
Published 2025-02-01“…The measured dose profiles were compared with the Eclipse treatment planning system (TPS) predicted dose profiles. …”
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7358
Slope Aspect Differentiation of Pisha Sandstone Slide Erosion and Its Response to Meteorological Factors
Published 2024-12-01“…The correlation between the retreat rate of gully slopes and micro-topographic factors was better for shady slopes (R2=0.721) compared to sunny slopes (R2=0.631). The fitting effect of micro-topographic factors with gully slope retreat rate was superior to that with erosion area and erosion volume. (3) During the period from July to August in the Pisha sandstone area, the importance of meteorological factors affecting the erosion of the shaded slope was temperature>rainfall>solar radiation>relative humidity>wind speed. …”
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7359
Clinical anxiety among a sample of dental students in South Sinai
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusions dental students had a comparatively high level of anxiety during clinical classes especially females and those with dental phobia and previous bad dental experiences. …”
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7360
Development of the residual knowledge tests on the general course of physics for the students of the National Research University MPEI
Published 2024-12-01“…The effectiveness of the final tests for the second-year students' knowledge level is defined by the methods of comparing and analyzing the obtained data. Results. …”
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