Dual-functional silver nanoparticle-enhanced ZnO nanorods for improved reactive oxygen species generation and cancer treatment by Yichao Tao, Wenbin Zhuang, Wensi Fan, Longxiang Zhou, Lihong Fan, Huanlong Qin, Yefei Zhu

“…In vitro studies demonstrated excellent biocompatibility and enhanced cell-killing effects of ZnO@Ag NRs on CT-26 cells, while in vivo results confirmed its superior anti-tumor efficacy and biosafety. …”
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Interplay between porin deficiency, fitness, and virulence in carbapenem-non-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacteriaceae. by Hedi Mammeri, Youssouf Sereme, Eya Toumi, Hélène Faury, David Skurnik

“…However, these channels are also "Achilles' heel" of bacteria as antibiotics can also pass through them to reach their target and kill the bacteria. After describing normal structures and pathways regulating the expression of porins, we discuss strategies implemented by bacteria to limit the access of carbapenems to their cytoplasmic target. …”
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Ultrahigh effective mode area photonic crystal fibers with extremely low bending loss for long distance transmission application by Asif Shariar, Mehedi Hasan Milan

“…In this work, an extremely large mode area (LMA) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) design has been proposed having single mode operation. A full-vectorial finite element method (FEM) approach is considered with perfectly matched layer (PML) boundary for hybrid cladding with fluorine-doped silica holes in the cladding. …”
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(In)stability of symbiotic vortex-bright soliton in holographic immiscible binary superfluids by Yu-Ping An, Li Li

“…We then study the (in)stability of symbiotic vortex-bright soliton by both the linear approach via quasi-normal modes and the full non-linear numerical simulation. Rich dynamics are found for the splitting patterns and dynamical transitions. …”
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Experience on postmortem minimally invasive tissue sampling to ascertain the cause of death determination in South African children: A case for implementing as standard of care by J du Toit, K Storath, I Dunn, P Makekeng, M Moosa, K Mothibi, N Umuneza, C A Rees, D Blau, S Lala, Y Adam, S Velaphi, M Hale, P Swart, J Wadula, L Mothibi, A Wise, V Baba, P Jaglal, S Mahtab, S Madhi, Z Dangor

“…MITS proves a valid alternative to full diagnostic autopsies, especially in low- and middle-income countries. …”
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Analysis of a D-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor with Multiple Conducting Layers by Amanda F. Romeiro, Markos P. Cardoso, Caua C. Miranda, Anderson O. Silva, João C. W. A. Costa, M. Thereza R. Giraldi, Jose L. Santos, Jose M. Baptista, Ariel Guerreiro

“…Abstract In our study, we conducted a thorough analysis of the spectral characteristics of a D-shaped surface plasmon resonance (SPR) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) refractive index sensor, incorporating a full width at half maximum (FWHM) analysis. We explored four distinct plasmonic materials-silver (Ag), gold (Au), Ga-doped zinc oxide (GZO), and an Ag-nanowire metamaterial-to understand their impact on sensor performance. …”
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Manganese-pyrochloric acid photosensitizer nanocomplexes against osteosarcoma: achieving both high activatability and high effectiveness by Xuran Zhang, Xuran Zhang, Jian Wang, Qun Feng, Li Lei, Zhiyong Zhu

“…The nanocomplexes were precisely co-assembled in water to stably co-deliver Mn2+ and PPa, enabling tumor-specific release and fluorescence recovery.ResultsFollowing laser irradiation, the activated PPa significantly enhanced the killing effects on primary cancer cells. Additionally, Mn2+ ions activated the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway, promoting maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) and augmenting CD8+-mediated antitumor immune responses.DiscussionThis study advances the on-demand activation of photosensitive drugs and photodynamic immunotherapy toward clinical applicability by exploiting Mn2+–PPa nanocomplexes with high activatability and effectiveness for targeted PDT and immunotherapy.…”
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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ETHERNET TRANSMISSION USING M-ARY PULSE AMPLITUDE MODULATION TECHNIQUES by APENA WALIU OLALEKAN, OLASUNKANMI OMOWUMI GRACE, SALAKO ANUOLUWAPO

“…The IEEE 802.3ae* 2002 (10 Gigabit Ethernet) standard is based on data transmission over optical fibre only and in full-duplex mode. This study considered performance evaluation of Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) and multilevel (PAM-16) technology in comparison with other PAM versions was carried out to investigate copper Ethernet with respect to higher speed characteristic and error performance. …”
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Jets with electrons from boosted top quarks by Suman Chatterjee, Rohini Godbole, Tuhin S. Roy

“…The last part involves an ansatz of the existence of a massless, invisible four-momentum roughly collimated with the electron, whose four- momentum when combined with that of the the electron and the full jet, reconstructs to the W boson and the top quark respectively. …”
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Bio-primed machine learning to enhance discovery of relevant biomarkers by David M. Henke, Alexander Renwick, Joseph R. Zoeller, Jitendra K. Meena, Nicholas J. Neill, Elizabeth A. Bowling, Kristen L. Meerbrey, Thomas F. Westbrook, Lukas M. Simon

“…Traditional statistical methods often fall short in this context, necessitating novel computational approaches that harness the full potential of big data in bioinformatics. Here, we introduce a novel machine learning approach extending the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression framework to incorporate biological knowledge, such as protein-protein interaction databases, into the regularization process. …”
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Atmospheric Brown Carbon: Sources, Optical Properties, and Chromophore Composition by Ashmeet Kaur Alang, Shankar G. Aggarwal

“…Consequently, identifying representative chromophore species to develop reference material is crucial to capture the full diversity of BrC found in the atmosphere and to ensure its precise determination. …”
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Natural variation of OsWRKY23 drives difference in nitrate use efficiency between indica and japonica rice by Siyu Zhang, Zhe Ji, Wu Jiao, Chengbo Shen, Yaojun Qin, Yunzhi Huang, Menghan Huang, Shuming Kang, Xuan Liu, Shunqi Li, Zulong Mo, Ying Yu, Bingyu Jiang, Yanan Tian, Longfei Wang, Qingxin Song, Shaokui Wang, Shan Li

“…The OsWRKY23 indica allele exhibits reduced transcriptional activation of a negative regulator of auxin accumulation, DULL NITROGEN RESPONSE1 (DNR1). The resultant increase in auxin level improves NO3 ‒ uptake and assimilation, which ultimately enhances grain yield. …”
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A new crustin-like gene from the redclaw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus and its response to decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1) challenge by Xiaoying Hang, Jianbo Zheng, Fei Li

“…In this study, a novel crustin-like gene, Cqcarc1, was characterized from the redclaw crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus. The full-length cDNA sequence was 488 bp, and the open reading frame encoded 101 amino acids with a signal peptide in the N-terminus and a conserved WAP domain in the C-terminus. …”
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Investigation of the Major Crop Pest Affecting Ground Nut Production in Kapelebyong District: A Case Study og Adukule Village Kapelebyong Town Council. by Omoj, Thomas

“…In order to reduce this loss, some vertebrate pest management practices have suggested in this work which include some mechanical methods for trapping, killing and pushing of vertebrate pests.…”
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Cost-Effective Manufacturing of Microfluidics Through the Utilization of Direct Ink Writing by Stefanus H. Prajitna, Christian Harito, Brian Yuliarto

“…Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-01 Full Text: PDF…”
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Taming non-analyticities of QFT observables by Thomas W. Grimm, Giovanni Ravazzini, Mick van Vliet

“…Although these series are often divergent, they can be Borel-resummed in the absence of Stokes phenomena to yield the full partition and correlation functions. We show that this makes them definable in ℝ G $$ {\mathbb{R}}_{\mathcal{G}} $$ and provide a number of motivating examples. …”
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PHYSICAL-MECHANICAL PERFORMANCES OF STEERING WHEEL COVER LEATHERS IN SPECIAL CONDITIONS by MADALINA IGNAT, ANDREI DUMITRU, BOGDAN RUSU, ROXANA CONSTANTINESCU, CIPRIAN CHELARU

“… The steering wheel is among the important components of a vehicle, through it having full control over its direction. It is made of a metal base covered with a polymeric material. …”
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Deformation performance of aramid honeycomb core layer on partial layup structure outside plane by LU Zhengbin, SUN Wei, WEI Ning, LIU Lu, LI Qiong, LYU Xiulei

“…This article analyzes the out-of-plane local deformation performance of honeycombs using numerical methods by establishing a finite element quantitative analysis model，combining typical structural experimental verification methods，using full-body modeling and elastic mechanics plate bending theory. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Gulen Movement and Muhammadiyah: Their Internationalization Strategies and Integration with Governmental Systems by Audi Izzat Muttaqien, Surwandono Surwandono

“…In contrast, Muhammadiyah accommodated and provided full scholarships for students from Muslim-majority areas, such as Southern Thailand and Mindanao, Phillippines. …”
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The role of Airbnb creating a “new”-old city centre: facts, problems and controversies in Porto by Pedro Chamusca, José Rio Fernandes, Luís Carvalho, Thiago Mendes

“…All over Europe local governments have been facing unbridled growth of the so-called sharing economy and developed different regulatory approaches: full prohibition; laissez-faire; and different sorts of limitations. …”
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