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4501
Associations between interpersonal violence and cigarette smoking, e-cigarette use, and dual use among Mexican adolescent students
Published 2025-02-01“…In adjusted multinomial models, adolescents who experienced physical violence (Adjusted Relative Risk Ratios: ARRR = 2.28, 95% CI [1.05–4.96]) were more likely to exclusively smoke cigarettes. …”
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4502
Dynamic 19F-MRI of pulmonary ventilation in lung transplant recipients with and without chronic lung allograft dysfunction
Published 2025-02-01“…CLAD patients exhibited significant difference in RLCI between central and peripheral lung regions (p = 0.0016) and a wider interquartile range of RLCI for wash-in compared with stable patients (no CLAD 4.1, BOS 10.5, p = 0.036). FEV1 (% of baseline) negatively correlated with ventilation during wash-in, most strongly for the periphery (r = −0.844, p = 0.0021). …”
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4503
Association of social frailty, sarcopenia, and oral frailty with depressive symptoms in Chinese older adults: a cross-sectional study
Published 2025-02-01“…After adjusting for the covariates, sarcopenia (OR = 4.301, 95%CI 3.322–5.569), oral frailty (OR = 3.136, 95%CI 2.430–4.046), pre-social frailty (OR = 3.664, 95%CI 2.775–4.836) and social frailty (OR = 9.488, 95%CI 6.560-13.723) were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. …”
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4504
Analisis Sentimen Berbasis Aspek Pada Ulasan Pelanggan Restoran Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (Studi Kasus: Depot Bamara)
Published 2024-12-01“…Pengujian juga dilakukan pada masing-masing aspek, menujukkan hasil klasifikasi pada aspek harga memiliki rata-rata accuracy tertinggi, sebesar 96%. Data ulasan dianalisis menggunakan root cause analysis (RCA). …”
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4505
Инфузия субанестетических доз кетамина в послеоперационном периоде как средство церебропротекции у детей при хирургической коррекции врожденных пороков сердца: проспективное рандом...
Published 2024-11-01“…Для маркера NSE выявлен более низкий уровень в группе с применением кетамина — 16,52 [11,61–18,8] и 21,37 [17,78–28,74] нг/мл (р = 0,0019). …”
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4506
Preference for HIV testing among community residents in Yunnan Province, China: results from a discrete choice experiment
Published 2025-02-01“…Results The results indicate confidentiality was the most important attribute (RI = 39.21%), followed by testing cost (RI = 25.15%), administrator (RI = 11.91%), institution (RI = 11.29%), support services (RI = 8.02%), distance (RI = 4.25%), and testing day (RI = 0.16%). …”
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4507
Modelling the air quality impacts of a zero emission zone scenario in the city of Milan
Published 2025-01-01“…Atmospheric Environment: X…”
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4508
Fluid balance and clinical outcomes in patients with aortic dissection: a retrospective case-control study based on ICU databases
Published 2025-02-01“…The mean 24-hour fluid balance was generated by subtracting the output from the intake.Outcome measures The relationship between the mean 24-hour fluid management and all-cause in-hospital death was assessed through univariate and multivariable regression analyses.Results A positive correlation was found between mean 24-hour fluid intake and in-hospital mortality among AD patients (OR 1.029, 95% CI (1.018, 1.041), p<0.001), whereas a negative correlation was revealed between mean 24-hour fluid output and in-hospital mortality (OR 0.941, 95% CI (0.914, 0.968), p<0.001). A similar result was found for mean 24-hour fluid balance (OR 1.030, 95% CI (1.019, 1.042), p<0.001), and the cut-off was selected to be 5.12 dL (AUC=0.778, OR 3.066, 95% CI (1.634, 5.753), p<0.001).Conclusions This study stresses the importance of fluid balance in the clinical care of AD patients and provides new insights for optimising fluid management and monitoring strategies beyond the conventional focus on blood pressure and heart rate management.…”
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4509
The Effects of Presenting AI Uncertainty Information on Pharmacists’ Trust in Automated Pill Recognition Technology: Exploratory Mixed Subjects Study
Published 2025-02-01“…ResultsParticipants had an average trust propensity score of 72 (SD 18.08) out of 100, indicating a positive attitude toward trusting automated technologies. …”
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4510
Uganda's Economic Reforms : insider accounts /
Published 2010Table of Contents: “…Overview of Ugandan economic reform since 1986 / Alan Whitworth and Tim Williamson -- Institutional and political dimensions of economic reform / Emmanuel Tumusiime-Mutebile -- Exchange rate, fiscal, and monetary policy / Charles Byaruhanga, Mark Henstridge, and Louis Kasekende -- Public service restructuring and pay reform / Mary Goretti Sendyona -- Tax reform / Gerry Cawley and Justin Zake -- Planning and development budget reform, 1990-1995 / Alan Whitworth -- The Poverty Eradication Action Plan / Kenneth Mugambe -- Budget reform and the medium term expenditure framework / Martin Brownbridge, Giulio Federico, and Florence Kuteesa -- Sector wide approach and sector working groups / Ishmael Magona -- Poverty monitoring / Margaret Kakande -- Statistics reform / E.S.K Muwanga-Zake -- Debt management and debt relief / Damoni Kitabire -- Aligning aid with government fiscal objectives / Martin Brownbridge -- Fiscal decentralization / Tim Williamson -- Financial management and accountability reform / Gustavio Bwoch and Robert Muwanga -- Privatization and parastatal reform / Emmanuel Nyirinkindi and Michael Opagi.…”
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4511
Potential role of dietary white poplar (Populus alba L.) in stimulating growth, digestion, and antioxidant/immune status of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Published 2025-02-01“…Fish were fed on four isonitrogenous and isolipidic diets supplemented with varying levels of WP; 0 g/kg (WP0, crude protein (CP) = 37.18%; crude lipid (CL) = 9.98%), 2 g/kg (WP2, CP = 37.22%; CL = 9.56%), 4 g/kg (WP4, CP = 36.95%; CL = 9.47%), and 6 g/kg (WP6, CP = 36.88%; CL = 9.33%), where WP0 was the control diet. …”
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4512
Development of a nomogram for predicting pancreatic portal hypertension in patients with acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study
Published 2024-06-01“…Multivariate regression analysis showed that body mass index (BMI) (HR, 1.10; 95% CI 1.04 to 1.16; p=0.001), moderately severe grade (HR, 9.36; 95% CI 4.58 to 19.13; p<0.001), severe grade (HR, 12.95; 95% CI 6.22 to 26.94; p<0.001), diabetes (HR, 2.26; 95% CI 1.47 to 3.47; p<0.001), acute fluid accumulation (HR, 2.13; 95% CI 1.31 to 3.47; p=0.002), and necrosis (HR, 3.64; 95% CI 2.30 to 5.78; p<0.001) were independent risk factors for PPH. …”
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4513
Functional status, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio, and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio as prognostic factors of one-year survival rate in elderly patients with advanced-stage non-small...
Published 2024-01-01“…Results: In a cohort of 108 patients, the majority were aged 60–69 years (74.1 %), male (66.7 %), diagnosed at stage IV (80.5 %), and with adenocarcinoma subtype (75.0 %). …”
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4514
Intravenous nicardipine and labetalol use in hypertensive patients with signs or symptoms suggestive of end-organ damage in the emergency department: a subgroup analysis of the CLU...
Published 2013-03-01“…Objective To compare the efficacy of Food and Drug Administration recommended dosing of nicardipine versus labetalol for the management of hypertensive patients with signs and/or symptoms (S/S) suggestive of end-organ damage (EOD).Design Secondary analysis of the multicentre prospective, randomised CLUE trial.Setting 13 academic emergency departments in the USA.Participants Eligible patients had two systolic blood pressure (SBP) measures ≥180 mm Hg at least 10 min apart, no contraindications to nicardipine or labetalol and predefined S/S suggestive of EOD on arrival.Interventions Medications were administered by continuous infusion (nicardipine) or repeat intravenous bolus (labetalol) for a study period of 30 min or until a specified target SBP ±20 mm Hg was achieved.Primary outcome measure Percentage of participants achieving a predefined target SBP range (TR) defined as an SBP within ±20 mm Hg as established by the treating physician.Results Of the 141 eligible patients, 49.6% received nicardipine, 51.7% were women and 81.6% were black. …”
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4515
Short-term association between ambient air pollution and childhood non-allergic rhinitis: A time-series study at a National Children's Regional Medical Center, in Hefei, China, fro...
Published 2025-01-01“…The relative risks (RRs) and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CIs) for childhood NAR at the 75th percentile of NO2, SO2, PM10, PM2.5, O3, and CO against their minimum concentrations were 1.157 (95 % CI: 1.089, 1.23), 1.078 (1.005, 1.157), 1.168 (1.089, 1.252), 1.076 (1.02, 1.136), 1.033 (0.961, 1.11) and 1.07 (1.01, 1.134), respectively. …”
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4516
Influence of Different Catalytic Metals on the Formation of PCDD/Fs during Co-combustion of Sewage Sludge and Coal
Published 2022-08-01“….% CuCl2, FeCl3, and ZnCl2), the formation contents of PCDD/Fs were increased significantly to 148.99, 67.38, and 53.63 ng g–1 (i.e., 2.10, 1.09, and 1.34 ng I-TEQ g–1), respectively, while the metal oxides (2.0 wt.% CuO, Fe2O3, and ZnO) only increased the PCDD/F contents to 1.27, 0.76, and 0.57 ng g–1 (0.03, 0.01, and 0.02 ng I-TEQ g–1), respectively. …”
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4517
Diagnostic Effectiveness of Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 in Assessing the Risk of Developing Graft Dysfunction in Liver Recipient Children
Published 2019-06-01“…When the marker value was less than the threshold (2.2 ng/ml), the relative risk of developing graft dysfunction was 11.4 ± 0.7, 95 % CI 2.7-48.7. The accuracy of the method, the positive predictive value and the negative predictive value of the results were 78, 83 and 77 %, respectively. …”
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4518
In the coevolution of cotton and pathogenic fungi, resistant cotton varieties lead to an escalation in the virulence of Verticillium dahliae
Published 2025-01-01“…Moreover, whole genome resequencing revealed that the Ka/Ks ratio of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) in the majority of the offspring strains was about 0.6, indicating an adverse selection impact in the offspring strains. …”
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4519
Barriers to healthcare access among female youths in Mozambique: a mixed-effects and spatial analysis using DHS 2022/23 data
Published 2025-02-01“…Youths aged 20–24 were 15% lower odds of facing barriers (AOR = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.73, 0.99). Those with no formal education were 2.18 times more likely to face barriers (AOR = 2.18, 95% CI: 1.22, 3.88). …”
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4520
Association between prenatal exposure to phthalate esters and blood pressure in children aged 3–7 years: A prospective cohort study
Published 2025-01-01“…Moreover, the WQS regression analyses revealed that MBP increased SBP (67.7 %) and DBP (80.8 %). Conclusions: The present study suggests that prenatal exposure to PAEs was positively correlated with increased blood pressure in pre-school children, and MBP is of particular concern because it contributed the most to the combined effect of PAE mixture on the risk of childhood hypertension.…”
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