A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription

Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) regulates multiple cellular functions through distinct activation patterns. Genetically encoded fluorescent probes are instrumental in dissecting the ERK activity dynamics in living cells. Here we modified a previously reported Förster resonance energy tra...

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Main Authors: Zhang Weisheng, Jun Nakayama, Yukino Inomata, Shigeki Higashiyama, Toru Hiratsuka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Society for Cell Biology 2024-12-01
Series:Cell Structure and Function
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Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/50/1/50_24070/_html/-char/en
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author Zhang Weisheng
Jun Nakayama
Yukino Inomata
Shigeki Higashiyama
Toru Hiratsuka
author_facet Zhang Weisheng
Jun Nakayama
Yukino Inomata
Shigeki Higashiyama
Toru Hiratsuka
author_sort Zhang Weisheng
collection DOAJ
description Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) regulates multiple cellular functions through distinct activation patterns. Genetically encoded fluorescent probes are instrumental in dissecting the ERK activity dynamics in living cells. Here we modified a previously reported Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) probe for ERK, EKAREN5 by replacing its mTurquoise2 and YPet sequences with mTurquoise-GL and a synonymous codon variant of YPet, respectively. The modified biosensor, EKAREN5-gl, showed an increased sensitivity to EGF-induced ERK activation responding to a very low dose (20 pg/ml) of EGF stimulation. We quantitatively characterized two FRET-based ERK probes, EKAREN5 and EKAREN5-gl, and a subcellular kinase translocation-based probe, ERK-KTR. We found the three biosensors differently respond to EGF stimulations with different intensity, duration, and latency. Furthermore, we investigated how the minimal EGF-induced ERK activation affects the downstream transcription in HeLa cells by comprehensive transcriptional analysis. We found the minimal ERK activation leads to a distinct transcriptional pattern from those induced by higher ERK activations. Our study highlights the significance of sensitive fluorescent probes to understand cellular signal dynamics and the role of minimal ERK activation in regulating transcription. Key words: fluorescent probe, ERK, FRET, KTR
format Article
id doaj-art-1207ef57e077402aba15c5809c5b9ac8
institution Kabale University
issn 0386-7196
1347-3700
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Japan Society for Cell Biology
record_format Article
series Cell Structure and Function
spelling doaj-art-1207ef57e077402aba15c5809c5b9ac82025-02-06T23:34:29ZengJapan Society for Cell BiologyCell Structure and Function0386-71961347-37002024-12-01501152410.1247/csf.24070csfA sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcriptionZhang Weisheng0Jun Nakayama1Yukino Inomata2Shigeki Higashiyama3Toru Hiratsuka4Department of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityDepartment of Oncogenesis and Growth Regulation, Research Center, Osaka International Cancer InstituteDepartment of Oncogenesis and Growth Regulation, Research Center, Osaka International Cancer InstituteDepartment of Oncogenesis and Growth Regulation, Research Center, Osaka International Cancer InstituteDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka UniversityExtracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) regulates multiple cellular functions through distinct activation patterns. Genetically encoded fluorescent probes are instrumental in dissecting the ERK activity dynamics in living cells. Here we modified a previously reported Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) probe for ERK, EKAREN5 by replacing its mTurquoise2 and YPet sequences with mTurquoise-GL and a synonymous codon variant of YPet, respectively. The modified biosensor, EKAREN5-gl, showed an increased sensitivity to EGF-induced ERK activation responding to a very low dose (20 pg/ml) of EGF stimulation. We quantitatively characterized two FRET-based ERK probes, EKAREN5 and EKAREN5-gl, and a subcellular kinase translocation-based probe, ERK-KTR. We found the three biosensors differently respond to EGF stimulations with different intensity, duration, and latency. Furthermore, we investigated how the minimal EGF-induced ERK activation affects the downstream transcription in HeLa cells by comprehensive transcriptional analysis. We found the minimal ERK activation leads to a distinct transcriptional pattern from those induced by higher ERK activations. Our study highlights the significance of sensitive fluorescent probes to understand cellular signal dynamics and the role of minimal ERK activation in regulating transcription. Key words: fluorescent probe, ERK, FRET, KTRhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/50/1/50_24070/_html/-char/enfluorescent probeerkfretktr
spellingShingle Zhang Weisheng
Jun Nakayama
Yukino Inomata
Shigeki Higashiyama
Toru Hiratsuka
A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
Cell Structure and Function
fluorescent probe
erk
fret
ktr
title A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
title_full A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
title_fullStr A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
title_full_unstemmed A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
title_short A sensitive ERK fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal EGF-induced transcription
title_sort sensitive erk fluorescent probe reveals the significance of minimal egf induced transcription
topic fluorescent probe
erk
fret
ktr
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/csf/50/1/50_24070/_html/-char/en
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AT yukinoinomata asensitiveerkfluorescentproberevealsthesignificanceofminimalegfinducedtranscription
AT shigekihigashiyama asensitiveerkfluorescentproberevealsthesignificanceofminimalegfinducedtranscription
AT toruhiratsuka asensitiveerkfluorescentproberevealsthesignificanceofminimalegfinducedtranscription
AT zhangweisheng sensitiveerkfluorescentproberevealsthesignificanceofminimalegfinducedtranscription
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