How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia

Food crops are plants grown for consumption by humans and animals. These crops face threats from both abiotic and biotic factors. Therefore, environmentally friendly alternative controls are needed, such as enhancing plant resistance using Trichoderma spp. This systematic literature review provides...

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Main Authors: Hasan Albana, Nurbailis Nurbailis, Darnetty Darnetty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2024-12-01
Series:Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/220
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author Hasan Albana
Nurbailis Nurbailis
Darnetty Darnetty
author_facet Hasan Albana
Nurbailis Nurbailis
Darnetty Darnetty
author_sort Hasan Albana
collection DOAJ
description Food crops are plants grown for consumption by humans and animals. These crops face threats from both abiotic and biotic factors. Therefore, environmentally friendly alternative controls are needed, such as enhancing plant resistance using Trichoderma spp. This systematic literature review provides information on the effects of Trichoderma spp. application on plant physiology, particularly focusing on defense enzymes in food crops in the Asian region. Articles on the effects of Trichoderma application on food crop defense enzymes in Asia were retrieved from PubMed and Scopus. The literature search yielded 3,022 articles from these databases. Four criteria were established for study inclusion: i) studies involving Trichoderma spp.; ii) studies using food crops as the subject; iii) studies conducted in Asia; and iv) studies evaluating at least one defense enzyme activity. India has conducted the most research on this topic, with a total of 26 studies. Across 43 reviewed articles, 100 isolates were identified. The most frequently used Trichoderma species was T. harzianum, and the most common inoculation method was seed treatment, reported in 25 articles. Additionally, 50% of the articles conducted their studies in controlled environments. Trichoderma spp., known for enhancing plant resistance, also have the ability to increase certain physiological aspects of plants, such as defense enzyme activity. More research on changes in plant enzymes due to Trichoderma application is recommended, especially in field conditions, to assess its effectiveness in practical, real-world settings.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Andalas
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spelling doaj-art-3b1e5c63becc4174a5e6df5a8b5648112025-02-12T00:19:45ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Proteksi Tanaman2580-06042621-31412024-12-018210.25077/jpt.8.2.109-122.2024220How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in AsiaHasan Albana0Nurbailis Nurbailis1Darnetty Darnetty2Center for Plant Pest Forecasting, Karawang, West Java, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, Indonesia Food crops are plants grown for consumption by humans and animals. These crops face threats from both abiotic and biotic factors. Therefore, environmentally friendly alternative controls are needed, such as enhancing plant resistance using Trichoderma spp. This systematic literature review provides information on the effects of Trichoderma spp. application on plant physiology, particularly focusing on defense enzymes in food crops in the Asian region. Articles on the effects of Trichoderma application on food crop defense enzymes in Asia were retrieved from PubMed and Scopus. The literature search yielded 3,022 articles from these databases. Four criteria were established for study inclusion: i) studies involving Trichoderma spp.; ii) studies using food crops as the subject; iii) studies conducted in Asia; and iv) studies evaluating at least one defense enzyme activity. India has conducted the most research on this topic, with a total of 26 studies. Across 43 reviewed articles, 100 isolates were identified. The most frequently used Trichoderma species was T. harzianum, and the most common inoculation method was seed treatment, reported in 25 articles. Additionally, 50% of the articles conducted their studies in controlled environments. Trichoderma spp., known for enhancing plant resistance, also have the ability to increase certain physiological aspects of plants, such as defense enzyme activity. More research on changes in plant enzymes due to Trichoderma application is recommended, especially in field conditions, to assess its effectiveness in practical, real-world settings. https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/220Food crops, induce systemic resistance, plant defense enzymes, Trichoderma spp.
spellingShingle Hasan Albana
Nurbailis Nurbailis
Darnetty Darnetty
How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman
Food crops, induce systemic resistance, plant defense enzymes, Trichoderma spp.
title How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
title_full How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
title_fullStr How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
title_full_unstemmed How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
title_short How Trichoderma Enhances Plant Defense Enzymes in Food Crops: Current Insights and Future Perspectives in Asia
title_sort how trichoderma enhances plant defense enzymes in food crops current insights and future perspectives in asia
topic Food crops, induce systemic resistance, plant defense enzymes, Trichoderma spp.
url https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/220
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AT nurbailisnurbailis howtrichodermaenhancesplantdefenseenzymesinfoodcropscurrentinsightsandfutureperspectivesinasia
AT darnettydarnetty howtrichodermaenhancesplantdefenseenzymesinfoodcropscurrentinsightsandfutureperspectivesinasia