The impact of war on animal welfare: the Imperial Japanese Navy’s manipulation of pigeon behavior in WW II
Abstract Throughout modern history, animals have played a significant role in human warfare. The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) conducted extensive efforts to modify the natural behaviors of pigeons in order to enhance their utility in military operations. To enable pigeons to support communications a...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer Nature
2025-02-01
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Series: | Humanities & Social Sciences Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04397-8 |
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