DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION

Ukraine is faced by a devastating problem of economically active population emigration, which has reduced the labor force in the country by 5-8% in the last two years and demonstrated a negative impact on the potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Despite this, Ukraine is one of the leading softwa...

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Main Authors: Nataliia Marynenko, Halyna Tsikh, Iryna Kramar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics, University of Tuzla 2019-11-01
Series:Economic Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/75
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author Nataliia Marynenko
Halyna Tsikh
Iryna Kramar
author_facet Nataliia Marynenko
Halyna Tsikh
Iryna Kramar
author_sort Nataliia Marynenko
collection DOAJ
description Ukraine is faced by a devastating problem of economically active population emigration, which has reduced the labor force in the country by 5-8% in the last two years and demonstrated a negative impact on the potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Despite this, Ukraine is one of the leading software development centers in Central and Eastern Europe and ranks fourth in the export of information technology (IT) products and services in the world nowadays. The IT industry is one of the four priority sectorsfor Ukraine’s export strategy, it is one of the most perspective, dynamic and innovative branches of Ukraine’s economy. Professional expertise, cost effectiveness and high standard technical education make this industry attractive also in terms of employing Ukraine’s own intellectual resources within the country. The article aims to characterize the state of affairs, potential and prospects for the development of the Ukrainian IT outsourcing market as well as to analyze and evaluate it including comparison with foreign practice. Research methods used are as follows: desk research, inductive and deductive methods, abstract and logical method, system approach,  analysis and synthesis, empirical methods, and statistical analysis. The essence of IT outsourcing, its types, aims and main advantages of use are revealed in the article. The features of IT outsourcing industry trends both in Ukraine and the world practice are researched. Competitive advantages of Ukraine in the world IT outsourcing market are identified. Challenges, obstacles, risks as well as potentials and prospects of IT outsourcing development are determined and analyzed. Recommendations for the brain drain reduction due to the IT industry progress are offered and its impact on the potential GDP growth and economic development of Ukraine as a whole is provided.
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spelling doaj-art-708097c54b4e419e9cd0c66e450e13492025-02-10T00:30:58ZengFaculty of Economics, University of TuzlaEconomic Review1512-89622303-680X2019-11-01172DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTIONNataliia Marynenko0Halyna TsikhIryna KramarTernopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Ukraine Ukraine is faced by a devastating problem of economically active population emigration, which has reduced the labor force in the country by 5-8% in the last two years and demonstrated a negative impact on the potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Despite this, Ukraine is one of the leading software development centers in Central and Eastern Europe and ranks fourth in the export of information technology (IT) products and services in the world nowadays. The IT industry is one of the four priority sectorsfor Ukraine’s export strategy, it is one of the most perspective, dynamic and innovative branches of Ukraine’s economy. Professional expertise, cost effectiveness and high standard technical education make this industry attractive also in terms of employing Ukraine’s own intellectual resources within the country. The article aims to characterize the state of affairs, potential and prospects for the development of the Ukrainian IT outsourcing market as well as to analyze and evaluate it including comparison with foreign practice. Research methods used are as follows: desk research, inductive and deductive methods, abstract and logical method, system approach,  analysis and synthesis, empirical methods, and statistical analysis. The essence of IT outsourcing, its types, aims and main advantages of use are revealed in the article. The features of IT outsourcing industry trends both in Ukraine and the world practice are researched. Competitive advantages of Ukraine in the world IT outsourcing market are identified. Challenges, obstacles, risks as well as potentials and prospects of IT outsourcing development are determined and analyzed. Recommendations for the brain drain reduction due to the IT industry progress are offered and its impact on the potential GDP growth and economic development of Ukraine as a whole is provided. http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/75IT outsourcingbrain draincompetitive advantagedevelopment
spellingShingle Nataliia Marynenko
Halyna Tsikh
Iryna Kramar
DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
Economic Review
IT outsourcing
brain drain
competitive advantage
development
title DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
title_full DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
title_short DEVELOPMENT OF IT OUTSOURCING IN UKRAINE: A PROSPECT OF THE BRAIN DRAIN REDUCTION
title_sort development of it outsourcing in ukraine a prospect of the brain drain reduction
topic IT outsourcing
brain drain
competitive advantage
development
url http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/75
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AT halynatsikh developmentofitoutsourcinginukraineaprospectofthebraindrainreduction
AT irynakramar developmentofitoutsourcinginukraineaprospectofthebraindrainreduction