Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a Gram-positive opportunistic pathogen that can form biofilm on the surface of food. Its biofilm formation poses a serious threat to food processing and food safety. Bacteriocins are peptides with antimicrobial activity produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) duri...

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Main Authors: Xiaoge XUE, Yuanyuan LIU, Lina ZHANG, Rui FAN, Yu XIN, Jiage MA, Wei YU, Libo LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030097
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author Xiaoge XUE
Yuanyuan LIU
Lina ZHANG
Rui FAN
Yu XIN
Jiage MA
Wei YU
Libo LIU
author_facet Xiaoge XUE
Yuanyuan LIU
Lina ZHANG
Rui FAN
Yu XIN
Jiage MA
Wei YU
Libo LIU
author_sort Xiaoge XUE
collection DOAJ
description Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a Gram-positive opportunistic pathogen that can form biofilm on the surface of food. Its biofilm formation poses a serious threat to food processing and food safety. Bacteriocins are peptides with antimicrobial activity produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) during metabolism. They can inhibit a variety of food-borne pathogens and the formation of biofilm. In this paper, the classification, mode of action, and synthesis mechanism under the regulation of quorum sensing of LAB bacteriocins are summarized. Furthermore, the conventional methods to improve the synthesis of LAB bacteriocins are briefly described based on the culture conditions and media components. The inhibition of LAB bacteriocins on the biofilm of S. aureus is systemically reviewed. Moreover, with particular reference to the Agr and LuxS/AI-2 quorum sensing systems, the regulatory mechanisms of S. aureus biofilm formation by LAB bacteriocins are briefly outlined. In addition, the future research direction on the mechanism of inhibition of S. aureus biofilm by LAB bacteriocins is prospected. This is expected to provide a scientific basis for the development and widespread application of LAB bacteriocins as biopreservative agents.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-0306
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-a250dd41df4b4069ae7d4218e82bfa672025-02-08T08:06:21ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-0146441442410.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240300972024030097-4Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureusXiaoge XUE0Yuanyuan LIU1Lina ZHANG2Rui FAN3Yu XIN4Jiage MA5Wei YU6Libo LIU7Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaStaphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a Gram-positive opportunistic pathogen that can form biofilm on the surface of food. Its biofilm formation poses a serious threat to food processing and food safety. Bacteriocins are peptides with antimicrobial activity produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) during metabolism. They can inhibit a variety of food-borne pathogens and the formation of biofilm. In this paper, the classification, mode of action, and synthesis mechanism under the regulation of quorum sensing of LAB bacteriocins are summarized. Furthermore, the conventional methods to improve the synthesis of LAB bacteriocins are briefly described based on the culture conditions and media components. The inhibition of LAB bacteriocins on the biofilm of S. aureus is systemically reviewed. Moreover, with particular reference to the Agr and LuxS/AI-2 quorum sensing systems, the regulatory mechanisms of S. aureus biofilm formation by LAB bacteriocins are briefly outlined. In addition, the future research direction on the mechanism of inhibition of S. aureus biofilm by LAB bacteriocins is prospected. This is expected to provide a scientific basis for the development and widespread application of LAB bacteriocins as biopreservative agents.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030097lactic acid bacteria bacteriocinstaphylococcus aureusbiofilmbacteriostatic mechanismseparation and purification
spellingShingle Xiaoge XUE
Yuanyuan LIU
Lina ZHANG
Rui FAN
Yu XIN
Jiage MA
Wei YU
Libo LIU
Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
Shipin gongye ke-ji
lactic acid bacteria bacteriocin
staphylococcus aureus
biofilm
bacteriostatic mechanism
separation and purification
title Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
title_full Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
title_short Research Progress on Bacteriocins Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria and Their Inhibitory Effect on the Biofilm of Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort research progress on bacteriocins produced by lactic acid bacteria and their inhibitory effect on the biofilm of staphylococcus aureus
topic lactic acid bacteria bacteriocin
staphylococcus aureus
biofilm
bacteriostatic mechanism
separation and purification
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030097
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