Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China

Neonicotinoids exposure was found to induce thyroid dysfunction. However, there lack of direct evidence between neonicotinoids exposure and thyroid hormone (TH) disruption in population study, especially in children, which limits the understanding on their health hazard. To fill this knowledge gap,...

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Main Authors: Ling-Chuan Guo, Pan Zhu, Chunyan Gui, Jing Deng, Yanhong Gao, Chaoyang Long, Han Zhang, Zhanlu Lv, Shengbing Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001241
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author Ling-Chuan Guo
Pan Zhu
Chunyan Gui
Jing Deng
Yanhong Gao
Chaoyang Long
Han Zhang
Zhanlu Lv
Shengbing Yu
author_facet Ling-Chuan Guo
Pan Zhu
Chunyan Gui
Jing Deng
Yanhong Gao
Chaoyang Long
Han Zhang
Zhanlu Lv
Shengbing Yu
author_sort Ling-Chuan Guo
collection DOAJ
description Neonicotinoids exposure was found to induce thyroid dysfunction. However, there lack of direct evidence between neonicotinoids exposure and thyroid hormone (TH) disruption in population study, especially in children, which limits the understanding on their health hazard. To fill this knowledge gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study on children of a rural area in South China (n = 88), and analyzed urinary ten neonicotinoids (including metabolites), serum TH, thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels. Based on linear regression, generalized additive model, and Bayesian kernel machine regression, neonicotinoids levels were found to be correlated with TH, TBG, and TSH levels, with stronger effects for metabolites than parent compounds in most cases. Mixture exposure of neonicotinoids had significantly positive effect on free triiodothyronine (T3). N-desmethyl-acetamiprid (N-dm-ACE) was negatively associated with T3 for female, which corresponded to much lower T3 levels for female than for male. Also, N-dm-ACE was found to non-monotonic associated with free thyroxine for male. Some neonicotinoids had interactive effects with lead and cadmium on TH disruption. The results provide an evidence on TH disruption of neonicotinoids in children, and highlight the need to explore TH disruption of neonicotinoids and safeguard the health of children.
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spelling doaj-art-bdde41207feb4618af656a29304affbf2025-02-12T05:30:21ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-01-01290117788Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South ChinaLing-Chuan Guo0Pan Zhu1Chunyan Gui2Jing Deng3Yanhong Gao4Chaoyang Long5Han Zhang6Zhanlu Lv7Shengbing Yu8State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effect and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effect and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effect and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effect and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; Corresponding authors.Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China; Corresponding authors.Neonicotinoids exposure was found to induce thyroid dysfunction. However, there lack of direct evidence between neonicotinoids exposure and thyroid hormone (TH) disruption in population study, especially in children, which limits the understanding on their health hazard. To fill this knowledge gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study on children of a rural area in South China (n = 88), and analyzed urinary ten neonicotinoids (including metabolites), serum TH, thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels. Based on linear regression, generalized additive model, and Bayesian kernel machine regression, neonicotinoids levels were found to be correlated with TH, TBG, and TSH levels, with stronger effects for metabolites than parent compounds in most cases. Mixture exposure of neonicotinoids had significantly positive effect on free triiodothyronine (T3). N-desmethyl-acetamiprid (N-dm-ACE) was negatively associated with T3 for female, which corresponded to much lower T3 levels for female than for male. Also, N-dm-ACE was found to non-monotonic associated with free thyroxine for male. Some neonicotinoids had interactive effects with lead and cadmium on TH disruption. The results provide an evidence on TH disruption of neonicotinoids in children, and highlight the need to explore TH disruption of neonicotinoids and safeguard the health of children.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001241NeonicotinoidsMetabolitesThyroid hormoneMixture exposureSex-specificInteraction
spellingShingle Ling-Chuan Guo
Pan Zhu
Chunyan Gui
Jing Deng
Yanhong Gao
Chaoyang Long
Han Zhang
Zhanlu Lv
Shengbing Yu
Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Neonicotinoids
Metabolites
Thyroid hormone
Mixture exposure
Sex-specific
Interaction
title Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
title_full Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
title_fullStr Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
title_full_unstemmed Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
title_short Disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone, an evidence of children in a rural area, South China
title_sort disrupting effects of neonicotinoids and their interaction with metals on thyroid hormone an evidence of children in a rural area south china
topic Neonicotinoids
Metabolites
Thyroid hormone
Mixture exposure
Sex-specific
Interaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001241
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