Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency

**Background:** Compression therapy is the gold standard for the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Two-layer bandage (2LB) systems have been shown to be a safe and effective treatment option. **Objective:** To estimate the total cost per response (CPR) for the resolution of edema an...

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Main Author: Peter J. Mallow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Columbia Data Analytics, LLC 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.82159
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author Peter J. Mallow
author_facet Peter J. Mallow
author_sort Peter J. Mallow
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description **Background:** Compression therapy is the gold standard for the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Two-layer bandage (2LB) systems have been shown to be a safe and effective treatment option. **Objective:** To estimate the total cost per response (CPR) for the resolution of edema and wounds in patients with CVI treated with a 2LB system as part of their overall wound healing regimen. **Methods:** A probabilistic decision tree model was developed to estimate the incremental CPR for a 2LB system. The model simulated 10 000 patients to estimate the CPR for the resolution of edema and wound healing. The analysis was performed using clinical data from a published single-arm, multicenter prospective study of CVI indicated for compression therapy. The response outcomes of interest were resolution of edema and rate of wound healing. The follow-up time was a maximum of 6 weeks, and the perspective of the study was a US outpatient treatment center. Economic data for compression therapy were based on the public prices of a 2LB system. Dressing changes occurred per manufacturer instructions for use. **Results:** The study comprised 702 patients (56% female), with a total of 414 wounds. The median duration of the wounds was 42 days, and the median size at the initial visit was 3.5 cm2. The average pain reduction fell by 67% using a visual analog score. Bandages were typically changed once or twice a week (51.7%). Wound healing occurred in 128 of the 414 wounds (30.9%). The expected incremental CPR of a 2LB system for the resolution of edema was $65.67 (range, $16.67-$124.32). The expected incremental CPR of a 2LB system for the healing of a wound was $138.71 (range, $35.71-$273.53). **Conclusion:** This economic evaluation complements previous clinical effectiveness and safety studies of 2LB systems for the treatment of CVI. The results demonstrate that the costs of incorporating 2LB into standard wound-healing protocols are negligible compared with overall treatment costs. Two-layer bandages may be considered a cost-effective first-line system for the treatment of wounds caused by CVI.
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spelling doaj-art-d2d1c7b0e9104f60bbc381e4a300ac1c2025-02-10T16:13:30ZengColumbia Data Analytics, LLCJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research2327-22362023-08-01102Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous InsufficiencyPeter J. Mallow**Background:** Compression therapy is the gold standard for the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Two-layer bandage (2LB) systems have been shown to be a safe and effective treatment option. **Objective:** To estimate the total cost per response (CPR) for the resolution of edema and wounds in patients with CVI treated with a 2LB system as part of their overall wound healing regimen. **Methods:** A probabilistic decision tree model was developed to estimate the incremental CPR for a 2LB system. The model simulated 10 000 patients to estimate the CPR for the resolution of edema and wound healing. The analysis was performed using clinical data from a published single-arm, multicenter prospective study of CVI indicated for compression therapy. The response outcomes of interest were resolution of edema and rate of wound healing. The follow-up time was a maximum of 6 weeks, and the perspective of the study was a US outpatient treatment center. Economic data for compression therapy were based on the public prices of a 2LB system. Dressing changes occurred per manufacturer instructions for use. **Results:** The study comprised 702 patients (56% female), with a total of 414 wounds. The median duration of the wounds was 42 days, and the median size at the initial visit was 3.5 cm2. The average pain reduction fell by 67% using a visual analog score. Bandages were typically changed once or twice a week (51.7%). Wound healing occurred in 128 of the 414 wounds (30.9%). The expected incremental CPR of a 2LB system for the resolution of edema was $65.67 (range, $16.67-$124.32). The expected incremental CPR of a 2LB system for the healing of a wound was $138.71 (range, $35.71-$273.53). **Conclusion:** This economic evaluation complements previous clinical effectiveness and safety studies of 2LB systems for the treatment of CVI. The results demonstrate that the costs of incorporating 2LB into standard wound-healing protocols are negligible compared with overall treatment costs. Two-layer bandages may be considered a cost-effective first-line system for the treatment of wounds caused by CVI.https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.82159
spellingShingle Peter J. Mallow
Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research
title Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
title_full Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
title_fullStr Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
title_full_unstemmed Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
title_short Health Economic Analysis of Two-Layer Bandage System for Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
title_sort health economic analysis of two layer bandage system for treatment of chronic venous insufficiency
url https://doi.org/10.36469/001c.82159
work_keys_str_mv AT peterjmallow healtheconomicanalysisoftwolayerbandagesystemfortreatmentofchronicvenousinsufficiency