Impact of geriatric nutritional risk index and diabetes mellitus on prognosis in ischaemic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

Abstract It is unclear whether diabetes mellitus (DM) affects the role of malnutrition in heart failure (HF). We evaluated the effect of the geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) on HF prognosis and DM’s role in this relationship. This single-centre retrospective cohort study included 540 HF patie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiyong Shi, Mingkai Yun, Haiyan Liu, Sijin Li, Xiaoli Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88950-0
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