Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas

Citizen observatories (COs) are socio-technical initiatives that seek to engage citizens interested in environmental issues via digital applications to gather ecological data, drawing on participatory approaches. While CO projects conducted in the Global North have successfully engaged citizens, les...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaminda Rathnayake, Somya Joshi, Teresa Cerratto-Pargman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2025-01-01
Series:Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/695
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823859363995975680
author Chaminda Rathnayake
Somya Joshi
Teresa Cerratto-Pargman
author_facet Chaminda Rathnayake
Somya Joshi
Teresa Cerratto-Pargman
author_sort Chaminda Rathnayake
collection DOAJ
description Citizen observatories (COs) are socio-technical initiatives that seek to engage citizens interested in environmental issues via digital applications to gather ecological data, drawing on participatory approaches. While CO projects conducted in the Global North have successfully engaged citizens, less is known about how they engage with citizens in rural areas in the Global South. Herein, we address this knowledge gap by exploring conditions for designing COs in rural areas in Sri Lanka. We conducted a case study to examine how rural communities that reside close to industrial centers make sense of their surroundings, with a specific focus on air quality. With the aid of qualitative analysis of ten semi-structured interviews, we identify primary collective community practices that contribute to local air quality knowledge. The study contributes to discourses on conditions for designing COs by suggesting potential design features for community science participation and sense-making. Our findings indicate that most often, the citizen science practices identified and discussed by the literature on COs and human-computer interaction are at odds with rural communities’ priorities and sensing praxis in countries such as Sri Lanka. Thus, we argue for engaging with communities and their specific collective practices rather than with individuals to design COs in rural areas in Sri Lanka and in similar contexts. To give socio-technical initiatives such as COs a chance outside of the Global North, attention must be paid to how citizens experience, sense, and make sense of the local environment as part of a collective effort.
format Article
id doaj-art-e9132b479e3d4031926462ebb8c035a9
institution Kabale University
issn 2057-4991
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Ubiquity Press
record_format Article
series Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
spelling doaj-art-e9132b479e3d4031926462ebb8c035a92025-02-11T05:31:54ZengUbiquity PressCitizen Science: Theory and Practice2057-49912025-01-011016610.5334/cstp.695677Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural AreasChaminda Rathnayake0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-515XSomya Joshi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-6869Teresa Cerratto-Pargman2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6389-0467University of Stockholm, SE; NSBM Green UniversityStockholm Environment InstituteUniversity of StockholmCitizen observatories (COs) are socio-technical initiatives that seek to engage citizens interested in environmental issues via digital applications to gather ecological data, drawing on participatory approaches. While CO projects conducted in the Global North have successfully engaged citizens, less is known about how they engage with citizens in rural areas in the Global South. Herein, we address this knowledge gap by exploring conditions for designing COs in rural areas in Sri Lanka. We conducted a case study to examine how rural communities that reside close to industrial centers make sense of their surroundings, with a specific focus on air quality. With the aid of qualitative analysis of ten semi-structured interviews, we identify primary collective community practices that contribute to local air quality knowledge. The study contributes to discourses on conditions for designing COs by suggesting potential design features for community science participation and sense-making. Our findings indicate that most often, the citizen science practices identified and discussed by the literature on COs and human-computer interaction are at odds with rural communities’ priorities and sensing praxis in countries such as Sri Lanka. Thus, we argue for engaging with communities and their specific collective practices rather than with individuals to design COs in rural areas in Sri Lanka and in similar contexts. To give socio-technical initiatives such as COs a chance outside of the Global North, attention must be paid to how citizens experience, sense, and make sense of the local environment as part of a collective effort.https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/695citizen scienceair pollutionair qualitycitizen observatories
spellingShingle Chaminda Rathnayake
Somya Joshi
Teresa Cerratto-Pargman
Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
citizen science
air pollution
air quality
citizen observatories
title Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
title_full Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
title_fullStr Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
title_short Exploring Conditions for Designing Citizen Observatories in Sri Lanka: The Case of Air Quality in Rural Areas
title_sort exploring conditions for designing citizen observatories in sri lanka the case of air quality in rural areas
topic citizen science
air pollution
air quality
citizen observatories
url https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/695
work_keys_str_mv AT chamindarathnayake exploringconditionsfordesigningcitizenobservatoriesinsrilankathecaseofairqualityinruralareas
AT somyajoshi exploringconditionsfordesigningcitizenobservatoriesinsrilankathecaseofairqualityinruralareas
AT teresacerrattopargman exploringconditionsfordesigningcitizenobservatoriesinsrilankathecaseofairqualityinruralareas