Vitamin D and Tinospora cordifolia modulate TLR3 and TLR4 pathways, reduce inflammation, and maintain antimicrobial peptide levels in infected mice

The activation of Toll-Like Receptor-3 (TLR3) and Toll-Like Receptor-4 (TLR4) signalling pathways is a regular pathway for immune system activation during infection. This study aimed to investigate the effects of vitamin D (VD) and Tinospora cordifolia ethanol extract (TC) on TLR3 and TLR4 receptor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jamil Ahmad Shobrun, Widyarti Sri, Setiawan Meddy, Rifa’i Muhaimin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/05/bioconf_icgrc2025_03008.pdf
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