Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer

Aim of investigation. To develop standardized technique of sacrectomy at locally advanced rectal cancer. To describe the surgical maneuvers allowing to decrease the degree of blood loss, duration of procedure and degree of surgical injury. To develop method for sacrectomy border location for the cor...

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Main Authors: P. V. Tsarkov, S. K. Efetov, I. A. Tulina, L. V. Sidorova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2018-08-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/88
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author P. V. Tsarkov
S. K. Efetov
I. A. Tulina
L. V. Sidorova
author_facet P. V. Tsarkov
S. K. Efetov
I. A. Tulina
L. V. Sidorova
author_sort P. V. Tsarkov
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To develop standardized technique of sacrectomy at locally advanced rectal cancer. To describe the surgical maneuvers allowing to decrease the degree of blood loss, duration of procedure and degree of surgical injury. To develop method for sacrectomy border location for the correct intraoperative navigation. Results. The distal sacrectomy technique at rectal cancer is presented in details. Abdominal-transsacral approach that includes turning patient to the prone posture for perineal stage is optimal. Small pelvis preoperative magnetic-resonance tomography with special marking may be applied for intraoperative navigation. Lateral spread of the rectal tumor requires ligation of the internal iliac arteries from abdominal approach, dissection and underrunning of the fastened veins both from abdominal and crotch access after removal of neoplastic speciemen. Conclusion. Achievement of radical degree of treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer with sacral involvement is possible only at combined operation with distal sacrectomy. Such surgical intervention is technically complex and requires special skills of pelvic operations. Technique standardization of operations, that include distal sacrectomy, could make them feasible and safe in the conditions of specialized hospital.
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-ff08349e72154d8aa6ac6b44ae3c93982025-02-10T16:14:28ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-08-01265929810.22416/1382-4376-2016-5-92-9888Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancerP. V. Tsarkov0S. K. Efetov1I. A. Tulina2L. V. Sidorova3State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»Aim of investigation. To develop standardized technique of sacrectomy at locally advanced rectal cancer. To describe the surgical maneuvers allowing to decrease the degree of blood loss, duration of procedure and degree of surgical injury. To develop method for sacrectomy border location for the correct intraoperative navigation. Results. The distal sacrectomy technique at rectal cancer is presented in details. Abdominal-transsacral approach that includes turning patient to the prone posture for perineal stage is optimal. Small pelvis preoperative magnetic-resonance tomography with special marking may be applied for intraoperative navigation. Lateral spread of the rectal tumor requires ligation of the internal iliac arteries from abdominal approach, dissection and underrunning of the fastened veins both from abdominal and crotch access after removal of neoplastic speciemen. Conclusion. Achievement of radical degree of treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer with sacral involvement is possible only at combined operation with distal sacrectomy. Such surgical intervention is technically complex and requires special skills of pelvic operations. Technique standardization of operations, that include distal sacrectomy, could make them feasible and safe in the conditions of specialized hospital.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/88рак прямой кишкирак анального каналарезекция крестцаместно-распространен-ный колоректальный рактехника операциидис-тальная сакрумэктомияриск возникновения крово-течения
spellingShingle P. V. Tsarkov
S. K. Efetov
I. A. Tulina
L. V. Sidorova
Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
рак прямой кишки
рак анального канала
резекция крестца
местно-распространен-ный колоректальный рак
техника операции
дис-тальная сакрумэктомия
риск возникновения крово-течения
title Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
title_full Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
title_fullStr Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
title_short Technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
title_sort technique of sacrectomy at the combined operations for locally advanced rectal cancer
topic рак прямой кишки
рак анального канала
резекция крестца
местно-распространен-ный колоректальный рак
техника операции
дис-тальная сакрумэктомия
риск возникновения крово-течения
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/88
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AT skefetov techniqueofsacrectomyatthecombinedoperationsforlocallyadvancedrectalcancer
AT iatulina techniqueofsacrectomyatthecombinedoperationsforlocallyadvancedrectalcancer
AT lvsidorova techniqueofsacrectomyatthecombinedoperationsforlocallyadvancedrectalcancer